Sichuan Earthquake Flashcards
Location?
Rural china.
Date?
May 2008
Magnitude?
7.9 on the Richter scale (pretty extreme)
Deaths?
69000-80000
Plate margin type?
Destructive plate margin, where the Indian Ocean and Eurasian plate meet:
Homeless?
Up to 11 million
Statistic about weak infrastructure?
80% of all buildings collapsed in Beichuan county.
Economic impacts?
Almost $150 billion, 1/5 of its annual tax revenues.
Environmental impacts?
Landslides destroyed crops and blocked rivers, creating ‘quake lakes’. Causing extensive flooding and destruction of panda habitats.
Political impacts?
One child policy was in place and the government stated that people could have another child. Caused outrage that children could be ‘replaced’.
Local responses?
Rescue teams and soldiers dispatched. Free housing for 625 families in Sichuan.
National response?
Military parachuted In as roads were blocked by landslides. Banks to forgive debts owed by uninsured survivors.
International response?
Japan gave aid of medical supplies and donations.
Mitigation?
Plans to strengthen infrastructure. Evacuation routes.
Local response challenges?
Roads destroyed and blocked by landslides. Rural area so communications were poor.