Sichuan Earthquake Flashcards

1
Q

Location?

A

Rural china.

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2
Q

Date?

A

May 2008

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3
Q

Magnitude?

A

7.9 on the Richter scale (pretty extreme)

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4
Q

Deaths?

A

69000-80000

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5
Q

Plate margin type?

A

Destructive plate margin, where the Indian Ocean and Eurasian plate meet:

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6
Q

Homeless?

A

Up to 11 million

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7
Q

Statistic about weak infrastructure?

A

80% of all buildings collapsed in Beichuan county.

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8
Q

Economic impacts?

A

Almost $150 billion, 1/5 of its annual tax revenues.

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9
Q

Environmental impacts?

A

Landslides destroyed crops and blocked rivers, creating ‘quake lakes’. Causing extensive flooding and destruction of panda habitats.

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10
Q

Political impacts?

A

One child policy was in place and the government stated that people could have another child. Caused outrage that children could be ‘replaced’.

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11
Q

Local responses?

A

Rescue teams and soldiers dispatched. Free housing for 625 families in Sichuan.

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12
Q

National response?

A

Military parachuted In as roads were blocked by landslides. Banks to forgive debts owed by uninsured survivors.

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13
Q

International response?

A

Japan gave aid of medical supplies and donations.

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14
Q

Mitigation?

A

Plans to strengthen infrastructure. Evacuation routes.

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15
Q

Local response challenges?

A

Roads destroyed and blocked by landslides. Rural area so communications were poor.

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