SIADH Flashcards

1
Q

Syndrome of inappropriate ADH is increased in what hormone?

A

ADH

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2
Q

Causes of SIADH

A

HMM

Head injury
Medications(TCA, Diuretics)
Malignant tumor(pituitary gland)

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3
Q

Clinical manifestations

A

CHEFD

Confusion
Headache
Electrolyte imbalance
FVE(weight gain, edema)
Disorientation

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4
Q

Nursing interventions for SIADH

A

MMMMORAP

Monitor vital signs and cardiac and neurological
Monitor intake and output
Monitor fluid and electrolyte balance
Monitor IV fluids carefully
Obtain weight daily
Restrict fluid intake as prescribed
Administer IV fluids
Provide a safe environment

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5
Q

Pharmacologic management for SIADH

A

Democlocyline and furosemide

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6
Q

Democlocyline mechnism of action

A

Inhibits water reabsorption and produces water diuresis.

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7
Q

Contraindication of democlocyline

A

Calcium containing foods and milk /antacids

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8
Q

what will you WOF when the patient is taking furosemide

A

Decreases K

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9
Q

why you need to administer furosemide slowly?

A

it can cause transient hearing loss

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