Shunt Motor Flashcards

1
Q

What is the defining characteristic of a shunt DC motor?

A

The shunt field winding consists of many turns of relatively small wire and is connected in parallel with the armature.

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2
Q

How does armature current affect the flux in a shunt DC motor?

A

The strong magnetomotive force and resulting flux produced by the small amount of shunt field current is not significantly affected by the armature current flow.

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3
Q

What device is used to control the field flux in a shunt DC motor?

A

A shunt field rheostat.

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4
Q

What is the relationship between torque and armature current in a shunt DC motor?

A

Torque changes that occur with mechanical load changes are mainly due to the change in armature current.

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5
Q

What is the equation for torque in a shunt DC motor?

A

T1 = k * Ф x larm T.

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6
Q

How does the starting torque of a shunt DC motor compare to other motor types?

A

The starting torque is relatively low compared to the other motor types.

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7
Q

How do speed changes from no-load to full-load in a shunt DC motor compare to other motor types?

A

The speed changes are relatively small as compared to the other motor types, providing excellent speed regulation.

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8
Q

What can be done to achieve speeds above base speed in a shunt DC motor?

A

Increase the resistance of the shunt field rheostat.

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9
Q

What condition may occur if the field current is too low or non-existent in a shunt DC motor?

A

Runaway conditions will typically occur.

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10
Q

Will a shunt DC motor operate at safe no-load speeds if the field winding is connected?

A

Yes, it will operate at safe no-load speeds.

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11
Q

Fill in the blank: A shunt field winding consists of many turns of relatively _______ wire.

A

small

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