Shoulder muscles Flashcards

1
Q

Deltoid

  • Origin
  • Insertion
A

Origin:

  • Clavicle (ant.)
  • Acromion process (post.)
  • Spine of scapula (lat.)

Insertion:

  • Deltoid tuberosity (lat. Humerus)
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2
Q

Deltoid

  • Actions
  • Innervation
A

Action(s)

  • Arm abduction
  • Flexion + medial rotation (ant.)
  • Extension + lateral rotation (pos.)

Innervation:

  • Axillary n.
    (C5, C6)
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3
Q

Teres major

  • Origins
  • Insertion
A

Origin

  • Pos. inferior angle of scapula

Insertion

  • Medial bicipital groove
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4
Q

Teres Major

  • Actions
  • Innervations
A

Actions

  • Medial rotation (All of arm)
  • Adduction
  • Extension

Innervation

  • Lower subscapular n.

(C5, C6, C7)

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5
Q

SUPRASPINATUS

  • Origin
  • Insertion
A

Origin:

  • Supraspinous fossa

Insertion:

  • Superior greater tubercle
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6
Q

SUPRASPINATUS

  • Action(s)
  • Innervation
A

Actions:

  • Arm abduction
  • Stabilises humerus

Innervation:

  • Suprascapular n. (C5, C6)
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7
Q

INFRASPINATUS

  • Origin
  • Insertion
A

Origin:

  • Infraspinous fossa

Insertion:

  • Middle greater tubercle
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8
Q

INFRASPINATUS

  • Action(s)
  • Innervation
A

Actions:

  • Lateral rotation of arm
  • Stabilises humerus

Innervation:

  • Suprascapular n. (C5, C6)
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9
Q

TERES MINOR

  • Action(s)
  • Innervation
A

Actions:

  • Lateral rotation of arm
  • Adduction of arm

Innervation:

  • Axillary n. (C5, C6)
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10
Q

TERES MINOR

  • Origin
  • Insertion
A

Origin:

  • Lateral scapula (above teres major)

Insertion:

  • Inferior greater tubercle
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11
Q

SUBSCAPULARIS

  • Action(s)
  • Innervation
A

Action:

  • Medial rotation of arm
  • Stabilises shoulder

Innervation:

  • Upper/lower subscapular n. (C5, C6, C7)
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12
Q

SUBSCAPULARIS

  • Origin
  • Insertion
A

Origin:

  • Subscapular fossa (ant.)

Innervation:

  • Lesser tubercle
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