Shoulder Joint Flashcards

1
Q

Name of shoulder joint

A

Glenohumeral joint

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2
Q

Which type of joint is shoulder joint

A

Multi axial

Synovial ball and socket joint

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3
Q

What is Glenoid labrum

A

Fibrocartilaginous rim that deepen the glenoid cavity

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4
Q

Capsule attachment of shoulder joint

A

Medially…glenoid cavity

Laterally….anatomical neck of humerus

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5
Q

Capsule of shoulder joint is supported by

A

Rotator cuff muscles (sits)

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6
Q

Number of ligaments

A

3 main

1 accessory

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7
Q

Names of the ligaments

A

Glenohumeral ligament
Transverse humeral ligament
Coracohumeral ligament
Coracoacromial ligament

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8
Q

Blood supply

A

Anterior circumflex humeral vessel
Posterior circumflex humeral vessel
Suprascapular
Subscapular

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9
Q

Nerve supply

A

Axillary
Suprascapular
Musculocutanous

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10
Q

Bursa which does not communicate with shoulder joint

A

Subacromial bursa

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11
Q

Bursa names

A

Subacromial (subdeltoid)
Subscapularis
Infraspinatus

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12
Q

Which tendon is continous with the glenoid labrum

A

Long head of biceps

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13
Q

Anterior shoulder dislocation

A

Area between superior and middle glenohumeral ligament

Foramen of weitbrecht

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14
Q

Shoulder joint movements

A

Flexion…extension
Abduction..adduction
Medial..lateral rotation
Circumduction

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15
Q

Flexion

A

90°

Dp bc

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16
Q

Extension

A

45°

Tom..big..love dance

17
Q

Abduction

A

Deltoid supraspinatus

18
Q

Adduction

A

45°

Both teres dorsally

19
Q

Lateral rotation

A

40-45°

Dit

20
Q

Medial rotation

A

55°

Dsl($)t

21
Q

Nerve damage in shoulder dislocation

A

Axillary nerve