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Applied Kinesiology > Shoulder AK Muscle Tests > Flashcards

Shoulder AK Muscle Tests Flashcards

1
Q

Pectoralis Major Clavicular

Origin, Insertion, Nerve Supply, Actions and indications

A

O: Arises form medial half of the anterior Surface of the clavicle

I: Into the crest of the Greater Tubercle of the Humerus

N: C5, C6, C7 & Lateral Pectoral Nerve

Actions: Flexion of the humerus and Adduction

Indications: Shoulder Instability, Decreased Shoulder Range of Motion, Chest Pains centered around the clavicle

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2
Q

Pectoralis Major Clavicular

Meridian, Nutrition, Neurolymphatic (Chapman) and Neurovascular

A

Meridian: Stomach

Nutrition: Betaine, HCL, Zinc

Chapman: Ant- Left 6th Intercostal

Post - Between T6- T7 on Left

Neurovascular: Frontal Eminences

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3
Q

Pec Major Sternal

(Origin,Insertion, Innervation)

A

Origin: Border of the sternum until the 7th rib

Insertion: Greater Tubercle of the Humerus

Innervation: C6, C7, C8, T1

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4
Q

PEC Sternal

(Actions, Indication)

A

Actions: Flex Humerus, Adduction of the humerus

Indications: Shoulder Pain, Restriction in Range of Motion

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5
Q

PEC Sternal

(Meridian, Nutrition, NL, NV)

A

Meridian: Liver Nutrition: B-12, Chezyn, zinc

NL: Ant - 5th intercoastal space

Post: between T5 - T6

NV: Lateral to frontal eminences

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6
Q

PEC Minor

(Origin, Insertion, Innervation)

A

Origin: Ribs 3, 4 and 5

Insertion: Coracoid process of the scapula

Innervation: C6, C7, C8 and Medial Pectoral Nerve

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7
Q

PEC Minor

(Action, Indication)

A

Action: Flex Shoulder, Anterior Movement of the Scapula, Helps in inspiration

Indication: Entrapment of veins, nerves and arteries, Edema, weak Arm

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8
Q

PEC Minor

(Meridian, Nutrition, NL, NV)

A

Meridian: Stomach

Nutrition: Biliary Salts, hepatropin PMG, Vit A

NL: Ant- Xyphoid process;

Post - None

NV: No

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9
Q

Lattisimus Dorsi

(Origin, Insertion, Innervation)

A

Origin: Crest of Illium, Sacrum, Lumbars

Insertion: Intertubercular groove of Humerus

Innervation: C6, C7, C8 and long scapular nerve

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10
Q

Lattisimus Dorsi (Action, Indication)

A

Action: Internal Rotation of the humerus, Extend Shoulder, Adduction, Indication: Pain in Lower ribs, Thoracic Outlet Syndrome, Shoulder Pain

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11
Q

Lattisimus Dorsi

(Meridian, Nutrition, NL, NV)

A

Meridian: Spleen (Pancreas)

Nutrition:Pancreatic Enzyme, Chrome, Selenium, Beat leaf extract, Vit A, Betaine

NL: Ant - left 7th ICS;

Post: T7-T8 area in left

NV:Superior to temporal bone on a line but sligthly posterior to the external auditory meatus

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12
Q

Serratus Anterior

(Origin, Insertion, Innervation)

A

Origin: Superior aspect of first 9 ribs.

Insertion: Medial Border of the Scapula

Innervation: Long Thoracic Nerve, C5, C6, C7

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13
Q

Serratus Anterior

(Action Indication)

A

Action: Stabilizes scapula during flexion and abduction.

Indication: Shoulder instability, Difficulty raising arm, Pains with forced inspiration

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14
Q

Serratus Anterior

(Meridian, Nutrition, NL, NV)

A

Meridian: Lung Nutrition: Vit C, Pneumotropin PMG, Beta Carotene

NL: Ant- ICS 3,4 and 5

Post -Between T3 - T4 and T4-T5

NV - Bregma (Frontal and parietal cranial bones jct)

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15
Q

Rhomboid

(Origin, Insertion, Innervation)

A

Origin: Minor: Spinous C7 & T1, Ligamentum Nuchae Major: Spinous T2 - T5

Insertion: Minor: Medial Border root of the spine of the scapula Major: Medial border from spine to inferior angle

Innervation: C-5, Dorsal Scapular Nerve

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16
Q

Rhomboids

(Action, Indication)

A

Action: Draws and elevates scapula towards the spine; Gives stability to the scapula and the shoulder Assists in Adduction and Extension Prevents winging of the scapula

Indication: Retraction of the scapula Shoulder posterior and slightly superior Shoulder instability Decrease shoulder range of mtion Chest pains around the clavicle

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17
Q

Rhomboids

(Meridian, Nutrition, NL, NV)

A

Meridian: Liver

Nutrition: Liver Extract; Vit A

NL: Ant: 6th intercostal from mamillary line to sternum Post: Between T6 -T7

NV: Bilatral frontal bone eminences.

18
Q

Levator scapula

(Origin, Insertion, innervation)

A

Origin: Transverse processes of C1 & C2; Posterior tubercles of C3 & C4

Insertion: Superior aspect of medial border of Scapula Innervation: C 3, C4, C5 & Dorsal Scapular Nerve

19
Q

Levator Scapula

(Action, Indications)

A

Action: Elevates the scapula Rotates Scapula on the Rib Cage Unilateraly Rotates the neck Pulls glenoid fossa inferiorly Limit Degree of cervical flexion (both Lev. Scap)

Indications: Scapulo Costal Syndrome Thoracic Outlet Syndrome Stresses such as abnormal sleeping positions, carrying heavy weights

20
Q

Levator Scapula

(Meridian, Nutrition, NL, NV)

A

Meridian: Lung (Parathyroid)

Nutrition: Cal-Mag Plus, Calcium Lactate, Cataple D

NL: Ant- 1st ICS next to sternum

Post - Belly of Teres Minor; Lateral Scapula

NV: Bregma (Parieto-Frontal Junct.)

21
Q

Teres Major

(Origin, Insertion, Innervation)

A

Origin: Arises on inferior angle of the scapula

Insertion: Lesser tubercle of the humerus along fibers of Lat. Dorsi

Innervation: C5, C6 & Lower scapular nerve

22
Q

Teres Major

(Action, Indication)

A

Action: Assists in internal rotation, Adduction & extension of the humerus

Indication: Pain is in posterior shoulder, weakness can cause pal to rotate forward

23
Q

Teres Major

(Meridian, Nutrition, NL & NV)

A

Meridian: Governing Vessel (Spine)

Nutrition: Organic Round minerals, Zinc Lv Chelate, Chezyn, Trace minerals, B-12, Zinc Picolinate

NL: Ant - 2nd ICS 2 inches from sternum

Post- T2-T3 Bennet: Over temporal bone, just posterior to greater sphenoid wing

24
Q

Teres Minor

(Origin, Insertion, Innervation)

A

Origin: Lateral border of scapula near the middle of the scapula.

Insertion: Into the most inferior aspect of the greater tuberosity of the humerus

Nerve: C5 & C6, Axillary nerve

25
Q

Teres Minor

(Action, indication)

A

Action: External rotation of the humerus in the glenoid cavity. Aids in stabilization of the head of the humerusin the glenoid cavity.

Indication: Shoulder instability. Decreased ROM

26
Q

Teres Minor

(Meridian, Nutrition, NL, Bennet)

A

Meridian: Tripple warmer (Thyroid)

Nutrition: Promaline Iodine, Thymus PMG, Cataplex C

NL: Ant- Located in the second ICS just adjacent to Sternum

Post - Intetransverse space between T2 - T3

Bennet: Temporal bone just behind sphenoid cavity

27
Q

Supraspinatus

(Origin, Insertion, Nerve)

A

Origin: Supraspinous fossa

Insertion: Superior aspect of greater tubercle of humerus

Nervation: C-5, Subscapular nerve

28
Q

Supraspinatous

(Action, Indication)

A

Action: Abducts the humerus holding the head of the humerus into the glenoid fossa. Functions during arm swinging in normal walking. Inhibits the end of extreme arm swing.

Indications:

  • If extemely weak the patient will laterally bend the the torso to initiate abduction of the arm.
  • Shoulder dislocation
  • Patient has problem raising arm and keeping arm above horizontal line
29
Q

Supraspinatous

(Meridian, Nutrition, NL, NV)

A

Meridian: Conception Vessel (Brain)

Nutrition: RNA, Neuroplex, Neurotropin PMG

NL: Ant - Located below coracoid process on belly of PEC minor.

Post - Lies over posterior aspect lat mass of atlas

NV: Over Bregma

30
Q

Infraspinatus

(Origin, Insertion, Innervation)

A

Origin: Infraspinous Fossa

Insertion: Posterior aspect of greater tuberosity and to shoulder joint capsule

Nervation: C5 & C6 & Suprascapular nerve

31
Q

Infraspinatous

(Action, Indication)

A

Action:

  • Externally rotates the arm along the teres minor.
  • Stabilizes the head of the humerusin the glenoid cavity while arm is elevated

Indications:

  • Weakness cause shortening of the subscap; this conditions is easily noted as the scapula is pulled laterally
32
Q

Infraspinatous

(Meridian, Nutrition, NL, NV)

A

Meridian: Triple warmer (Thymus)

Nutrition: Thymus, Thymus PMG, Cataplex C, Gluthathione

NL: Ant - 5th ICS Space adjacent to sternum

Post: Located over lamina of T-12

Bennet: Over sternum over the angle of Louis

33
Q

Subscapularis

(Origin, insertion, Nerve)

A

Origin: Arises form ventral surfaces of scapula

Insertion: Attaches to anterior surface of the humerus at the lesser tubercle

Nerve: C5, C6 & Upper & Lower scapular nerves

34
Q

Subscapularis

(Action, Indication)

A

Action: Major internal rotator of humerus of humerus. Assist Adduction. Stabilize Humeral HEad in Glenoid Cavity.

Indication: Instability of Humerus. Tendency to dislocate humeral head. Decrase ROM of Humerus. Frozen Shoulder.

35
Q

Subscapularis

(Meridian, Nutrition, NL, NV)

A

Meridian: Heart

Nutrition: Cataplex B, cardio Plus, Myotropic PMC

NL: Ant - Located in the 2nd ICS adjacent to sternum.

Post: Between T2 - T3

NV: Bregma

36
Q

Subclavius

(Origin, Insertion, Nerve)

A

Origin: First Rib Junstion with it’s costal cartilage.

Insertion: Inserts on the groove of the posterior surface of the clavicle.

Nerve: C5 & C6

37
Q

Subclavius

(Action, Indication)

A

Action: Draws the clavicle inferior and anterior. Assist in protraction of the clavicle.

Indication: Chronic shoulder instability. Proper function is essential for stabilizing the clavicel.

38
Q

Subclavius

(Meridian, Nutrition, NL, Bregma)

A

Meridian: Heart

Nutrition: Cataplex G, Calsol

NL: Ant: Located in KD 27 (costo sternal junction)

Post: Located in Lamina of 1st thoracic

NV: None

39
Q

Upper Trapezius

(Origin, Insertion, Innervation)

A

Origin:: Arises from EOP, Medial 1/3 of ligamentum Nuchae and Spinous of C-7

Insertion: Into the acromion process and lateral 1/3 of clavicle.

Innervation: C2, C3 & C4 and Spinal Accesory Nerve

40
Q

Uppper Trapezius

(Action, Indication)

A

Action: Elevates Shoulder, Rotates Scapula so glenoid fossa phases superiorly, Lateral Flexion of the Neck.

Indication: Torticullis, Whiplash, Dropping shoulder in size of weakness.

41
Q

Upper Trapezius

(Meridian, Nutrition, NL, NV)

A

Meridian: Kidneys (Eye, Ears)

Nutrition: Vit’s ABCG; EFA’s; Ca++

NL: Ant- Located along the biciptal groove of Humerus

Post: Posterior Arc of C1

NV: Above Zygomatic Arch (Over SPhenoid and Temp. Bone Junct.)

Applied Kinesiology (1 decks)

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