Shoulder Flashcards
Origin, insertion, action, innervation, and special test of supraspinatus?
Supraspinous fossa of scapula Greater tubercle of humerus Abduction of arm Suprascapular nerve c5-c6 Empty can, drop arm, champagne toast test
Origin, insertion, action, innervation and special test of infraspinatus?
Infraspinous fossa of scapula Greater tubercle of humerus External rotation of arm Suprascapular nerve c5-c6 Resist external rotation
Origin, insertion, action, innervation, and special test of Subscapularis?
Subscapular fossa of scapula Lesser tubercle of humerus Internal rotation of arm Upper and lower subscapular nerves c5-c7 Lift off, cross arm on opposite shoulder and lift elbow, IR against resistance
Origin, insertion, action, innervation and special test for teres minor?
Posterior superior lateral border of scapula Greater tubercle of humerus External rotation of arm Axillary nerve c5-c6 Resist external rotation
Origin, insertion, action, innervation of coracobrachialis?
Coracoid process of scapula
Middle medial shaft of humerus
Flex and adduct arm
Musculocutaneous nerve c5-7
Origin, insertion, action, innervation, and special test of teres major?
Posterior inferior angle of scapula
Medial lip of bicipital groove of humerus
Internal rotation and adduct arm
Lower subscapular nerve c5-7
Resist internal rotation and abduction of arm
Origin, insertion, action, innervation, special test of short head of biceps brachii?
Coracoid process Radial tuberosity Flex forearm and supinate forearm Musculocutaneous nerve c5-c6 Yergason and Speeds Test
Origin, insertion, action, innervation, special test of long head of biceps brachii?
Supraglenoid tubercle Radial tuberosity Flex forearm, supinate forearm, assist in shoulder flexion Musculocutaneous c5-6 Yergason and Speeds Test
Origin, insertion, action, innervation and special test for anterior deltoid?
Lateral clavicle Deltoid tuberosity of humerus Flex and internal rotation of arm Axillary nerve Abduction to 90 degrees with resistance
Origin, insertion, action, innervation and special test for lateral deltoid
Acromion of scapula Deltoid tuberosity Abduction Axillary nerve c5-6 Abduction at 90 degrees with resistance
Origin, insertion, action, innervation and special test for posterior deltoid?
Spine of scapula Deltoid tuberosity Extend and external rotation of arm Axillary nerve Abduction at 90 degrees with resistance
Special tests for labrum?
Special test for impingement?
Special test for AC joint?
Clunk, grind, and O’Brien’s thumb up then down, increased pain with down.
Neers, Hawkins, cross arm
cross arm
What 7 spots to always palpate for the shoulder?
SC joint, clavicle, ac joint, subacromial space, posterior and anterior GH joint, spine of scapula, bicipital groove