shoulder Flashcards
os acriomale?
unfused secondary ossification center (60% bilateral, commonly at meta-, mesa-acromion)
number of muscle insertions on scapula?
17
4 joints of shoulder?
glenohumeral, scapulothoracic, acromioclavicular, sternoclavicular
contents of rotator interval?
coracohumeral ligament, superior glenohumeral ligament, biceps tendon, glenohumeral capsule
best view for a acromioclavicular joint?
ZANCA view
ratio of glenohumeral to scapulothoracic motion in abduction?
2:1
standard portals in shoulder arthroscopy?
posterior, lateral, anterior
biomechanics of anterior shoulder dislocation?
abduction, external rotation
nerve susceptible to injury in anterior dislocation?
axillary nerve
TUBS syndrome?
Traumatic Unilateral Dislocations with a Bankart lesion (necessitate Surgery - 90% recurrence)
AMBRI syndrome?
Ataumatic Multidirectional Bilateral shoulder disloc/sublux - Rehab only!