shoulder 2/14 kahoot Flashcards

1
Q

which are triaxial joints?

A

GH jt
AC jt
SC jt

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2
Q

which organ/structure refers pain to the shoulder region

A

gallbladder, diaphragm, & heart

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3
Q

shoulder capsular pattern of restrictions most to least

A

ER, ABD, IR, FLEX

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4
Q

adhesive capsulitis, periarthritis, frozen shoulder

A

idiopathic frozen shoulder

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5
Q

which age/sex is most affected by frozen shoulder

A

women 40-65 y/o

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6
Q

stages of frozen shoulder

A
  • pain at night, loss of ER, intact strength
  • freezing, pain at rest and limited motion in all directions
  • frozen, compensation of scap
  • thawing, min pain, & motion gradually improve
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7
Q

stage 3 of frozen shoulder is also

A

frozen shoulder

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8
Q

indication for TSA

A

osteonecrosis
late stage OA
RA
RC arthropathy
necrosis

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9
Q

What is the primary goal for GH arthroplasty

A

pain relief

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10
Q

What type of GHarthoplasty is used for rotator cuff integrity?

A

reverse total shoulder

hemi - gh head, just the ball

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11
Q

mm not to be used via there during the acute phase

A

subscapularis
- no IR/ER

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12
Q

best exercise for max scap depression isolating lower traps

A

prone, w 90 degrees of shoulder abd & elbow flexion, perform ER

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13
Q

TSA principles managament vs rTSa

A

limited rom x 406 weeks
no immobilizer unless RC repaired
begin light weight bearing in phase II

  • rTSA = abduction splint
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14
Q

during ROM when do you expect someone w impingement syndrome might have pain

A

60-120 deg “painful arc”

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15
Q

impingement d/t tissue tension overload is classified as which type of impingement

A

intrinsic - something wrong w the tendon (vascular, repetitive issues)

  • extrinsic primary - acromion is bad
  • ex secondary - faulty mechanics of scap & humeral head
  • ex internal - positional impingement (90 deg ABD, ER) baseball players
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16
Q

hypermobility of GH

A

extrinsic secondary

17
Q

resistance to shoulder ER, pain being a positive sign

A

infraspinatus

  • drop arm = supraspiatus tendon
  • empty can/ supraspinatus = same
18
Q

what test resists shoulder while in scaption, thumb sown with pain as a positive sign

A
  • empty can/ supraspinatus = same
19
Q

Yergason’s test indicates

A

bicipital tendonitis, pain is positive test

20
Q

not a universal concept for RC repair recovery

A

early AROM as tolerated

21
Q

RTC tear of 6cm undergoes repair, how long are they immobilized

22
Q

what should be avoided during the acute phase of RC repair

A

closed-chain exercise
stretching of repaired tissue
grade III jt mobs
dynamic strength training

23
Q

pt has a history of atraumatic hypermobility in the anterior direction, what activities will be restricted

A

throwing
volleyball
swimming

24
Q

which direction is the shoulder most vulnerable for anterior dislocation?

A

extension
ER
ABD

25
pt detachment of the labral complex during traumatic anterior disclocation
Bankhart lesion, bankart on the out and hill sach's on the way in - laterjet intervention for multidirectional inability to prevent anterior translations from happening SLAP = damage to the superior labrum
26
Which mms are responsible for upward shoulder rotation?
upper trap and lower serratus anterior
27
for shoulder rotation. every 2 degrees of scap rotation in 1 deg of GH motion
false
28
what to avoid for shoulder impingement
abd
29
not good for mac protection phase
full active rom
30
mm palsy of nerve result in winging of scapula
long thoracic