Short story Flashcards

0
Q

Who is the antagonist

A

Forces against protagonist (persons, things, conventions of society or traits of their own character

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1
Q

Who is the protagonist

A

Centre of conflict, the person who the conflict surrounds

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2
Q

Who is the flat character

A

Characterized by one or two traits

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3
Q

Who is the rounded character

A

Complex, many sided, presented in detail

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4
Q

Who is the stereotype character and what is the other name for this

A

Stock character

A “flat” character who is certain type (jock nerd)

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5
Q

Who is the dynamic character

A

Changed over course of story

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6
Q

Who is the static character

A

Does not change or grow over course of the story

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7
Q

What is the setting based on

A

Time place and mood of story

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8
Q

What is the time (setting)

A

Period in history, season of year, day of month, hour of the day, which events of the story occur

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9
Q

What is the place (setting)

A

The geographical location of the story, a country or city, large city or small village, indoors or outdoors or both

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10
Q

What is the mood (setting)

A

A setting mag be used to help create a particular mood (ie writer wants to create a frightening mood, depict a setting involves darkness and isolation of an old deserted house miles away from town on a stormy night)

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11
Q

What is the theme

A

Central idea of the story, not stated by the author instead reader must discover theme by questioning and examining meaning of story

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12
Q

What are three ways to find the theme?

A

1) what was the authors purpose in writing the story?
2) does the title provide a clue in understanding the theme?
3) does the plot characters, setting contain evidence to support your interpretation of the theme?

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13
Q

What are the two basic points of views

A

First person and third person point of view

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14
Q

Describe first person point of view

A

The narrator tells the story in the first person “I” the reader sees and knows only as much as the narrator

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15
Q

Describe the basic third person point of view

A

The story is told by the author using the third person (ex he, she, it)

16
Q

What are the two types of third person point of view?

A

Omniscient and limited omniscient

17
Q

Describe omniscient point of view?

A

He knows everything about all characters. The author is free to enter into the minds of any of the characters as well as comment upon and interpret their behaviour. The ahoy her doesn’t need to reveal the thoughts or feelings or all characters in order to have omniscient point of view. If the southern reveals the thought of 2 or more its omniscient

18
Q

Describe limited omniscient point of view

A

The author tells the story in the third person but he tells it from the view point or one character in the story. In effect the author stands by the side of the character and presents the story through their eyes.

19
Q

What is the plot

A

Events of the story beginning to end

20
Q

What are the two types of conflicts

A

Internal and external

21
Q

Describe internal conflict

A

Man vs man or himself

22
Q

Describe external conflict

A

Man against man or groups of people, environment, society, unknown (supernatural)

23
Q

What are the 5 parts of the plot

A

Introduction, rising action, climax, falling action, conclusion

24
Q

What are the 4 purposes of an introduction

A

1) to arouse reader’s interest
2) to introduce main characters
3) to give an idea of the setting
4) to give clues about about that will take place

25
Q

What is the rising action

A

Series of steps that developed the conflict as it builds to a climax, rising action begins with initial incident

26
Q

What is the climax

A

1) turning point or moments of direct clash with conflict
2) resolves main conflict
3) (emotional high point for character not reader)

27
Q

What is the falling action

A

It’s after the climate, explanation of events which could not be explained before the climax or the suspense would be ruined

28
Q

What is the conclusion

A

The ending of the story