Sholder Flashcards

1
Q

Pectoralis major

A

Clavicular head: Med. 1⁄2 of clavicle front. Sternocostal head: Front of sternum & upper 6 costal cartilages
Lat. lip bicipital groove
Med. & lat. pectoral
Flexion, adduction & med. rotation arm

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2
Q

Pectoralis minor

A

3rd, 4th & 5th ribs near their cartilages.
Upper surface coracoid process
Med. pectoral.
Protraction & depression of scapula

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3
Q

Serrates anterior

A

Upper 8 ribs
Ventral surface of med. border scapula.
N. to serratus ant.
Protraction & upward rotation of scapula, fixation of scapula to chest wall (winging)

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4
Q

Trapezius

A

xternal occipital process, nuchal ligament & C7 spine, thoracic spines & supraspinous ligaments.
Post. border of lat. 1/3 clavicle, med. border acromion& upper lip of scapula spine.
Spinal root accessory, C3 & 4.
Elevates, retracts & rotates scapula upwards

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5
Q

Latissimus dorsi

A

Lower 6 thoracic spines, lower 4 ribs, iliac crest & scapula inf. angle.
Floor bicipital groove.
N. to latissimus dorsi.
Extension, adduction & med. rotation arm

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6
Q

Supraspinatus

A

Supraspinous fossa of scapula.
Upper facet of humerus greater tuberosity.
Suprascapular.
Abduction 0-15 & stabilizes shoulder from above

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7
Q

Infraspinatus

A

Infraspinous fossa of scapula

Middle facet of humerus greater tuberosity

Supra scapular

Adduction & lat. rotation arm, stabilizes shoulder from behind

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8
Q

Teres minor

A

Upper 2/3 of dorsum lat. border scapula

Lower facet of humerus greater tuberosity

Axillary

Adduction & lat. rotation arm, stabilizes shoulder from behind

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9
Q

Teres major

A

Lower 1/3 of dorsum lat. border scapula.
Med. lip bicipital groove.
Lower subscapular.
Extension, adduction & med. rotation arm

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10
Q

Subscapularis

A

Subscapular fossa of scapula.
Lesser tuberosity humerus.
Upper & lower subscapular.
Adduction & med. rotation arm, stabilizes shoulder from infront

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11
Q

Deltoids

A

Ant. border of lat. 1l3 clavicle acromion & lower lip of scapula spine,
Lat. border Deltoid tuberosity.
Axillary.

Flexion & med. rotation (ant fibers), extension & lat. rotation (post. fibers), abduction 90-180 (middle fibers) (flat shoulder)

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