Shock Flashcards

1
Q

Que es el shock?

A

Colapso cardiovascular

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2
Q

Cual puede ser la causa de la hipoperfusión sistémica?

A

Disminución de gasto cardiaco o disminución del volumen sanguíneo circulante

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3
Q

Cuales pueden ser características del shock?

A

Hipotensión

Disminución del gasto cardiaco

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4
Q

Que tipos de shock existen?

A
  1. Cardiogénico
  2. Hipovolemico
  3. Anafiláctico
  4. Neurogénico
  5. Septico
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5
Q

Que provoca un shock cardiogénico?

A

Fallo de bomba cardiaca por lesión miocárdica intrínseca

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6
Q

Ejemplos de shock cardiogénico

A

I.A.M
Arritmias
Tamponamiento cardiaco
Embolia pulmonar

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7
Q

Que provoca un shock hipovolémico?

A

Volumen insuficiente de sangre o plasma

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8
Q

Ejemplo de shock hipovolémico

A

Hemorragias

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9
Q

Causa de shock septico

A

Vasodilatación periférica, activación de lesión endorelial

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10
Q

Factores predisponentes de shock septico

A

Inmunodepresión (VIH, quimioterapia, obesidad)

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11
Q

Agentes causales de shock septico

A

Hongos y bacterias

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12
Q

Cuales son las fases de shock?

A
  1. No progresiva
  2. Progresiva
  3. Irreversible
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