SHL Flashcards

1
Q

The “Four Bigs” of the Yang Ming Channel Syndrome are:

  • High fever, flooding pulse, severe constipation, profuse sweating
  • High fever, flooding pulse, severe thirst, profuse sweating
  • High fever, slippery pulse, severe constipation, profuse sweating
  • High fever, flooding pulse, severe thirst, extremely red face
A

High fever, flooding pulse, severe thirst, profuse sweating

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2
Q

A patient with a fever and chills without sweating that is also coughing, wheezing, and having difficulty breathing due to copious thin mucus requires which formula?

  • Xiao Chai Hu Tang / Minor Bupleurum Decoction
  • Gui Zhi Tang / Cinnamon Twig Decoction
  • Wu Mei Wan / Mume Pill
  • Xiao Qing Long Tang / Minor Bluegreen Dragon Decoction
A

Xiao Qing Long Tang / Minor Bluegreen Dragon Decoction

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3
Q

One of the presentations of Xiao Qing Long Tang / Minor Blue Green Dragon Decoction is cough and wheezing with copious phlegm which is easy to expectorate and a cold sensation in the middle of the back.

True
False

A

False

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4
Q

Huang Qin / Scutellariae Radix is contraindicated in pregnancy.

True
False

A

False

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5
Q

Which herb is omitted from Da Cheng Qi Tang / Major Order the Qi Decoction to make Xiao Cheng Qi Tang / Minor Order the Qi Decoction?

A

Mang Xiao / Natrii Sulfas

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6
Q

Which herb in Gui Zhi Tang / Cinnamon Twig Decoction benefits the yin and contain the weak nutritive qi?

  • Zhi Gan Cao / Glycyrrhizae Radix praeparata
  • Bai Shao / Paeoniae Radix abla
  • Gui Zhi / Cinnamomi Ramulus
  • Sheng Jiang / Zingiveris Rhizoma recens
A

Bai Shao / Paeoniae Radix abla

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7
Q

Which herbs do you add to Gui Zhi Tang / Cinnamon Twig Decoction to create Ge Gen Tang / Kudzu Decoction?

A

Ma Huang / Ephedrae Herba
Ge Gen / Puerariae Radix

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8
Q

Which herb in Gui Zhi Tang / Cinnamon Twig Decoction helps the sour deputy to nourish and harmonize the nutritive qi and blood?

  • Da Zao / Jujubae Fructus
  • Bai Shao / Paeoniae Radix abla
  • Sheng Jiang / Zingiberis Rhizoma recens
  • Gui Zhi / Cinnamomi Ramulus
A

Da Zao / Jujubae Fructus

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9
Q

Which of the following formulas would best treat sudden Turmoil disorder characterized by simultaneous vomiting and diarrhea?

  • Ma Huang Tang / Ephedra Decoction
  • Xiao Cheng Qi Tang / Major Order the Qi Decoction
  • Li Zhong Wan / Regulate the Middle Pill
  • Gui Zhi Tang / Cinnamon Twig Decoction
A

Li Zhong Wan / Regulate the Middle Pill

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10
Q

For a stronger purgative effect Da Huang/Rhei radix et Rhizoma should be added at end of cooking the herbal formula.

True
False

A

True

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11
Q

What is the signature formula for a Wind-Cold invasion manifesting with mild fever, aversion to cold, nasal congestion, body aches, and sweating that does not relieve symptoms?

A

Gui Zhi Tang / Cinnamon Twig Decoction

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12
Q

Xing Ren / Armeniacae Semen directs Lung Qi Upward.

True
False

A

False

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13
Q

What is the signature formula for External Wind-Cold Deficiency type with prevalence of wind (zhong feng / wind strike)?

A

Gui Zhi Tang / Cinnamon Twig Decoction

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14
Q

Shi Gao / Gypsum fibrosum is contraindicated in chronic cases of stomach fire.

True
False

A

True

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15
Q

What is the signature formula for external Wind-Cold Excess type with prevalence of cold (Shang han / cold damage)?

A

Ma Huang Tang / Ephedra Decoction

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16
Q

Ma Huang / Ephedrae Herba promotes urination

True
False

17
Q

What is the signature formula for the Jue Yin stage presenting with signs of persistent thirst, a feeling of energy rising into the chest, pain and heat sensation in the heart region, hunger but no desire to eat, cold limbs, diarrhea, vomiting, vomiting roundworms and a wiry pulse?

A

Wu Mei Wan / Mume Pill

18
Q

All of the following statements are true of Chai Hu / Bupleuri Radix EXCEPT:

  • Slightly cold, bitter and acrid
  • Resolves the exterior
  • Harmonizes Shao Yang
  • Descends the Qi
A

Descends the Qi

19
Q

A patient comes to you complaining of alternating of chills and fever. A dry throat with a bitter taste in the mouth, blurred vision, hypochondriac fullness and distention, lack of desire to eat or drink, irritability, nausea, vomiting. They have a wiry fine pulse with a unilateral thin white tongue coat.

  • Huang Lian E Jiao Tang / Coptis and Ass Hide Glue Decoction
  • Gui Zhi Tang / Cinnamon Twig Decoction
  • Wu Mei Wan / Mume Pill
  • Xiao Chai Hu Tang / Minor Bupleurum Decoction
A

Xiao Chai Hu Tang / Minor Bupleurum Decoction

20
Q

A patient comes in comes to your clinic complaining of severe chills and fever without sweating. You previously gave them Ma Huang Tang, which helped a little bit. They now report the wheezing and cough have gone away but are now complaining of a stiff rigid neck and upper back. Their tongue has a thin white coat, with a floating and tight pulse. Which formula would you prescribe to them now?

  • Gui Zhi Tang / Cinnamon Twig Decoction
  • Wu Mei Wan / Mume Pill
  • Ge Gen Tang / Pueraria Decoction
  • Xiao Chai Hu Tang / Minor Bupleurum Decoction
A

Ge Gen Tang / Pueraria Decoction

21
Q

Which herb in Gui Zhi Tang / Cinnamon Twig Decoction releases externally contracted wind cold from the muscle layer?

A

Gui Zhi / Cinnamomi Ramulus

22
Q

In Wind-Cold complications of qi stasis leading to internal heat, which is the signature formula:

  • Wu Mei Wan / Mume Pill
  • Gui Zhi Tang / Cinnamon Twig Decoction
  • Ma Huang Tang / Ephedrea Decoction
  • Da Qing Long Tang / Major Blue Green Dragon Decoction
A

Da Qing Long Tang / Major Blue Green Dragon Decoction

23
Q

Who is the author of the Shang Han Lun?

A

Zhang Zhongjing

24
Q

All of the following are true statements about Bai Shao/ Paeoniae Radix abla EXCEPT:

  • Cools and nourishes the blood
  • Releases the exterior
  • Astringes the yin
  • Harmonizes the ying and wei when paired with Gui Zhi / Cinnamomi Ramulus
A

Releases the exterior

25
What is the signature formula for Yang Ming Organ / Bowel Syndrome? - Da Cheng Qi Tang / Major Order the Qi Decoction - Xiao Cheng Qi Tang / Minor Order the Qi Decoction
Da Cheng Qi Tang / Major Order the Qi Decoction
26
What is the signature formula for Yang Ming Channel syndrome?
Bai Hu Tang / White Tiger Decoction
27
Which herb in Gui Zhi Tang / Cinnamon Twig Decoction assists the chief herb in release the exterior while also treating any nausea and vomiting by warming the middle and directing qi downward?
Sheng Jiang / Zingiberis Rhizoma recens
28
Which herb in Ma Huang Tang / Ephedra Decoction is warm and acrid, and is a strong diaphoretic that also disseminates the lung qi and treats wheezing?
Ma Huang / Ephedrae Herba
29
Zhi Zi / Gardeniae Fructus enters which channels? SP, ST, LU, LI, TH HT, LU, ST, LR, TH HT, LR, GB, PC, TH HT, SI, BL, KI, TH
HT, LU, ST, LR, TH
30
Match the following Cheng Qi Tang/Order the Qi Decoction formulas to the correct statement Xiao Cheng Qi Tang Da Cheng Qi Tang For moderate Yang Ming Organ syndrome causing constipation and has a moderate purging function. For Yang Ming Organ syndrome causing severe constipation and has a strongly purging function.
Xiao Cheng Qi Tang - For moderate Yang Ming Organ syndrome causing constipation and has a moderate purging function. Da Cheng Qi Tang - For Yang Ming Organ syndrome causing severe constipation and has a strongly purging function.
31
Ma Huang / Ephedrae Herba promotes urination. True False
True
32
What is the signature formula for Yang Ming Organ/Bowel Syndrome Xiao Cheng Qi Tang / Minor Order the Qi Decoction Da Cheng Qi Tang / Major Order the Qi Decoction
Da Cheng Qi Tang / Major Order the Qi Decoction