Shintoism Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

This religion is distinguished by its deep respect for nature and its
customs that aim to protect and honor it.

A

Shinto

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Spirits of embodiments of natural forces

A

Kami

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What does the word “Shinto” mean?

A

the way of thr Kami

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What is the word Shinto derived from?

A

Shin = god/spirit
Dao = way/path

(Chinese)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

True or False

Kami are all revered as Gods

A

false

only some

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Around what time does Shinto date back to

A

1000 BCE

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

When was the term Shintoism established

A

When Buddhism was introduced to Japan during the 6th Century BCE

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

When was Shinto pronounced as an official state religion?

A

Meiji period

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

When did Shinto disassociate itself from the state?

A

After the WW2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What are the three forms of Shintoism?

A

Shrine: practices and rituals
Sect: 13 sects
Folk: localized and smaller aspects of Shinto

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Shrine Shinto: _____
Sect Shinto: _____
Folk Shinto: ______

A

Jinja
Kyoha
Minzoku

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Compilation of revered writings in Shintoism

A

Shinten

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

True or False

Shinten are not officially recognized or
authoritative sources

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

The earliest documented text in Japan

A

Kojiki

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Chronicles of Japan; oldest historical record

A

Nihon Shoki

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Oldest existing code in Japan

A

Taiho-ryo

17
Q

Shintoism is an _____ faith

A

optimistic

18
Q

Humans are ______, evil is only caused by _____

A

fundamentally good; evil spirits

19
Q

“Heart of truth”

A

makito no kokoro

20
Q

Shintoism is ____ as it highly values nature

A

cosmocentric

21
Q

What are the four affirmations

A

Family
Nature
Physical Hygiene
Matsuri

22
Q

What does matsuri translate to

A

festival

23
Q

the two worlds in shinto:

visible:_____
invisible:____

A

kenkai; yokai

24
Q

When was the concept of double shinto introduced

A

end of the HEIAN period

25
Q

What is double shinto

A

Combination of KAMI SPIRITS and BUDDHIST BODHISATTVAS

26
Q

True or False

Places emphasis on the afterlife (Shinto)

A

False

27
Q

Death is an impurity

Shinto or Buddhism

A

Shinto

28
Q

More importance to the present
time

(Shinto or Buddhism)

A

Shinto

29
Q

Purification channels

A

temizuyas

30
Q

Hondens

A

main hall where Kami are enshrined

31
Q

What is harai

A

purification

32
Q

Another word for prayers

A

Norito

33
Q

Another name/term for Izanagi/Izanami

A

Izanagi no Mikoto (he who INVITES)

34
Q
A