Sherpath Ch. 9 Cultural Competence Flashcards
cultural competence
a set of appropriate behaviors, attitudes, and policies which come together in an organization or among professionals and enables the organization or the professionals to work in cross-cultural situations
characteristics of cultural competence
-cultural awareness
-cultural knowledge
-cultural sensitivity
-cultural skill
-cultural humility
-cultural proficiency
When nursing care is provided in a culturally competent way
reduction in health care inequalities and increased trust in the health care system is witnessed
The cultural competence of a nurse is predicated on an awareness of the interactions of three cultures
-culture of nurse
-culture of patient
-culture of health care system
ETHNIC
-Explanation
-Treatment
-Healers
-Negotiate
-Intervention
-Collaboration
Giger and Davidhizar Transcultural Assessment Model
communication, space, social orientation, environmental control, time, and biologic variation
the 4C’s of culture
What do you CALL your health problem/issue?
What do you think CAUSED your health problem/issue?How do you COPE with your health problem/issue?
What are your biggest CONCERNS regarding the condition or recommended treatment?
Leininger’s Modes for Guiding Nursing Actions and Decision Making
Cultural Maintenance: Helps patients preserve important values or beliefs while recovering from illness or maintaining their health
cultural care accommodation: Helps patients become accepting of health interventions that may initially be difficult to accept
Cultural Care Repatterning or Restructuring: Mutual intervention that encourages patients to make a change they can adhere to while still incorporating some traditions of old