Sheep Breeds And Production Flashcards

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1
Q

Two categories of sheep production

A

Mountain or hill

Lowland

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2
Q

Mountain breeds

A

Blackface mountain

Wicklow Cheviot

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3
Q

Lowland

A
Border and blue face leicster
Suffolk 
Textless 
Charollais 
Beltex
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4
Q

Sire

A

Male parent of animal

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5
Q

Lamb

A

Young sheep less than year old

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6
Q

Hogget

A

Young sheep between 1 and 2 years old

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7
Q

Ewe

A

Fully grown sheep

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8
Q

Ram

A

Intact not castrated male sheep

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9
Q

Maternial sire

A

Used to produce daughters excellent genetic traits for reproduction and mother ability
Used as replacement ewes

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10
Q

Dam

A

Female parent of animal

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11
Q

Prolicifacy

A

Calculated as number of lambs reared per ewe mated

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12
Q

Selecting ram

A
Breed 
Age 
Pedigree and performance tested 
BCS of 3.5-4.0 
Sound feet and legs 
Conformation good muscle distribution
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13
Q

Cast or draft ewe

A

Ewes fertility that has declined due to harsh conditions

Fertility improved when put on improved plane of nutrition

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