Shark Musculature (week 2) Flashcards

1
Q

Mysomeres (myotomes)

A

Individual trunk muscle segments; propulsion

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2
Q

Myosepta

A

Connective tissue beteen myomeres

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3
Q

Epaxial muscles

A

Myomere segments dorsal to the transverse septum

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4
Q

Hypaxial muscles

A

Myomere segments ventral to the transverse septum

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5
Q

Transverse septum

A

Separation between epaxial and hypaxial muscle

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6
Q

Ventral gill constrictors

A

Constricts gill cavities

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7
Q

Dorsal gill constrictors

A

Constricts gill cavities

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8
Q

Hyoid gill constrictor

A

Constricts gill cavities

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9
Q

Levator hyomandibulae

A

Raises jaw

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10
Q

Adductor mandibulae

A

Closes jaw

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11
Q

Cucullaris

A

Elevares and moves pectoral fin cranially

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12
Q

Levator palatoquadrate

A

Elevates jaw

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13
Q

Pectoral levators

A

Elevate pectoral fins

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14
Q

Pectoral depressers

A

Depress pectoral fin

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15
Q

Coracomandibularis

A

Opens jaw

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16
Q

Coracohyoideus

A

Opens jaw