Sharia law Flashcards

1
Q

What is the primary source of sharia law?

A

the Qur’an

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2
Q

What is Sunnah?

A

accepted conduct

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3
Q

What is the secondary source of sharia law?

A

the Hadith

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4
Q

What are the 5 schools of law? (that judges refer to on how to apply the law)

A
  • Shia
  • Hanafi
  • Maliki
  • Hanbali
  • Shafii
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5
Q

What is Ijithad?

A

methods of interpreting the law

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6
Q

What is taqlid?

A

belief that no further interpretation is required

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7
Q

What is ijma?

A

one of two methods of interpretation open to a judge who doesn’t follow taqlid.
is general agreement of legal scholars or judges

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8
Q

What is qiyas?

A

equivalent of judicial precedent

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9
Q

What is riba?

A

is the system that relates to the concept of charging interest. It is forbidden

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10
Q

What is the nearest equivalent to Judicial Precedent in sharia law?

A

Qiyas

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11
Q

What is Madhab?

A

Schools of thought within fiqh

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