Sharia Key Words Flashcards

1
Q

sharia

A

literally “the way to the watering hole”

Islamic Law, the rightly guided path, Gods law

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

qiyas

A

analogy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

hadith

A

REPORTS of what the prophet said, did, approved and disapproved of, implicitly or explicitly

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

fiqh

A

law

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

ijma

A

consensus of scholars

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

taqlid

A

loyalty to the views of the legal scholars NOT independent reasoning

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

mustahab

A

preferred, commendable

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Al mu’amalat

A

commercial and civil acts or dealings under Islamic law

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

lailat al miraj

A

festival that remembers the night journey

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Al-ibadat

A

Sharia Law that governs worship

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Haram

A

absolutely forbidden

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Isnad

A

demanding a source

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Sunnah

A

what the Prophet said, did, approved and disapproved of, implicitly or explicitly

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

qadis

A

Islamic judge

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

urf

A

laws based on custom (cultural)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

wajib / fard

A

obligatory

17
Q

Makruh

A

discouraged, reprehensible

18
Q

madhhab

A

Islamic school of law