Shareholder Rights Flashcards

1
Q

What are the three ways a person can become a stockholder?

A
  1. Contract of subscription with the
    corporation;
  2. Purchase of treasury shares from the
    corporation; and
  3. Purchase or acquisition of shares from
    existing stockholders.
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2
Q

The authority given by the stockholder or member to another to vote for him at a stockholders‘ or members‘ meeting

A

Proxy

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3
Q

A VTA cannot exceed for a period of?

A

5 years

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3
Q

An agreement whereby one or more stockholders of a stock corporation may create a voting trust for the purpose of conferring upon a trustee or trustees the right to vote and other rights pertaining to the shares

A

Voting Trust Agreement (VTA)

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4
Q

True or False: A proxy can only vote on the specified meeting(s)

A

True

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5
Q

True or False: All shareholder rights are given to the trustee of a VTA except for the actual onwership of the stock

A

True (They even earn dividends and can use appraisal right)

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6
Q

True or False: Both proxy and VTA are irrevocable

A

False (Proxies are revocable while VTA is irrevocable)

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7
Q

True or False: A VTA must be notarized

A

True

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8
Q

True or False: A proxy can exercise Appraisal Rights

A

False

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9
Q

It is the right of a stockholder who dissents from certain corporate actions to demand payment of the fair value of his or her shares.

A

Appraisal Right

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10
Q

True or False: All rights accruing to the dissenting stockholder‘s shares, including voting and dividend rights, shall be suspended, except the right of such stockholder to receive payment of the fair value thereof

A

True

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11
Q

True or False: The right of appraisal is embedded in the stock certificate

A

True

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12
Q

True or False: Subscribers can exercise Appraisal Right

A

False

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13
Q

It is the preferential right granted to all stockholders of a corporation to subscribe to all issues or disposition of shares of any class, in proportion to their respective shareholdings

A

Pre-emptive Right

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14
Q

What documents can the shareholders inspect?

A
  1. Business Transactions
  2. FS
  3. Stock and Transfer Book
  4. Minutes of the Meeting
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14
Q

It is the right granted to stockholders of
existing corporations to buy the shares
of stock of another stockholder at a fixed
price and only valid if made on
reasonable terms and consideration

A

Right of first refusal

15
Q

Who has the right to inspect?

A

Directors, trustees, shareholders, or members of the corporation

16
Q

Where can the shareholders inspect the corporate records?

A

At the principal office

17
Q

When can the shareholders inspect the corporat records?

A

During Business days and hours, 8am to 5pm

18
Q

True or False: Treasury shares must be sold as the original type of share it was issued (Ex: A preferred share will always be a preferred share even when resold as a treasury share)

19
Q

True or False: The shareholder must make a written demand for 30 days for his/her appraisal right to be valid

20
Q

True or False: The dissenting shareholder does not need to surrender the stock certificate when demanding for his/her Appraisal Right

A

False (must surrender withing 1- days after demand)

21
Q

How many days does the corporation have to pay the FV of the dissenting shareholders’ shares?

22
Q

True or False: URE is needed before a corporation can pay the dissenting shareholder