Share base payments Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 2 types of share based payment?

A

Equity settled (shares/share options)
Cash settled (cash based on share price)

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2
Q

What is the double entry for an equity settled share based payment?

A

Dr Asset/Expense
Cr Equity

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3
Q

What method is used to value equity shared based payments to suppliers?

A

Direct method

Value at fair value of item purchased

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4
Q

What method is used to value equity shared based payments to employees?

A

Indirect method

Value at fair value of equity instrument at the grant date

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5
Q

What is the grant date?

A

the date at which the entity and other party agree to the relationship

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6
Q

When do you account for the share based payment if there are no vesting conditions?

A

in full at the grant date

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7
Q

What are vesting conditions?

A

conditions that the counterparty must meet to be entitled to the share based payment

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8
Q

When do you account for the share based payment if there are vesting conditions?

A

account for the receipt of services over the vesting period

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9
Q

What is the vesting period?

A

period over which the vesting conditions are to be satisfied

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10
Q

How is the expense for a share based payment recognised?

A

at each reporting date should be based on the best estimate of the number of equity instruments expected to vest

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11
Q

What are the 2 types of vesting conditions?

A

Market based and non market based

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12
Q

How do you treat market based vesting conditions? (related to an entity’s share price)

A

Ignore them as they are already factored in to the fair value of the equity instrument at the grant date

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13
Q

How do you treat non-market based vesting conditions? (unrelated to an entity’s share price)

A

Consider when calculating the number of instruments to expected to vest

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14
Q

What does IFRS 2 state regarding accounting after the vesting date?

A

no further adjustments to total equity should be made after the vesting date

Entities may transfer balances within equity

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15
Q

How to account for equity settled share based payment if they are exercised?

A

Dr Cash
Dr Equity
Cr Share Capital
Cr Share Premium

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16
Q

How to account for equity settled share based payment if they are NOT exercised?

A

Total equity remains unchanged
Any amounts in OCE can be transferred to RETAINED EARNINGS
Dr Equity
Cr Retained Earnings

17
Q

What is the double entry for a cash settled share based payment? (supplier - goods/services)

A

Dr Asset/Expense
Cr Liabilities

18
Q

How is a cash settled share based payment valued?

A

Until settled, remeasure the fair value of the liability at each reporting date

19
Q

If there is a timing element to a cash settled share based payment, how do you recognise this?

A

when services are received in exchange for cash settled share based payment, the expense in recognised over the period that the services are rendered (vesting period)

20
Q

What does IFRS2 state with regards to the entity having a choice between cash/equity instruments?

A

-scheme should be accounted for as cash settled if the obligated to settled in cash
-if no obligation exists to settle in cash, account for as equity settled

21
Q

If an employee has a choice whether to settle in cash/equity, how is the equity accounted for?

A

equity calculated at fair value of the equity at the grant date less the fair value of the cash at the grant date
Recognise over vesting period

22
Q

If an NON-employee has a choice whether to settle in cash/equity, how is the equity accounted for?

A

equity calculated at fair value of the goods/services received less the fair value of the cash at the date of the transaction
Recognise over vesting period

23
Q

How is the liability accounted for for both employee and non employees that have a choice between cash/equity settlements?

A

calc by taking cash settlement option and applying rules for cash settled share based payments.
Recognise over vesting period