Shapes of Distributions Flashcards

1
Q

When are mean, median and mode identical?

A

In a normal distribution

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2
Q

What is skewness?

A

It is the extent of how lopsided the frequency curve is rather than symmetrical.

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3
Q

What is a positive skew?

A

There are more scores on the right of the mode than the left.
The mean and median are bigger than the mode.

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4
Q

What is a negative skew?

A

There are more scores on the left of the mode than the right.
The mean and median are smaller than the mode.

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5
Q

What is kurtosis?

A

This is how flat or steep the frequency curve is

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6
Q

What are the major features of a distribution?

A

Central tendency
Variation
Skewness
Kurtosis

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7
Q

What are the 3 types of Kurtosis curves?

A

Leptokurtic - a steep curve
Mesokurtic - a normal curve
Platykurtic - a flat curve (like plateau)

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8
Q

What is Bimodal distribution?

A

It is a continuous probability distribution with two different modes/peaks

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9
Q

What is cumulative percent or percentile?

A

It is where the score will fall within the frequency, relative to all the other scores in the distribution.
Low percentile - low end of distribution
High percentile - high end

Doesn’t matter what shape the distribution is

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10
Q

What does a normal distribution looked like?

A

It is bell-shaped

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