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FORMULATION (TOILETRIES) > SHAMPOO > Flashcards

SHAMPOO Flashcards

1
Q

also known to be simply detergents

A

Shampoo

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2
Q

Shampoo is used for

A

cleaning of hair, remove excess oil, dirt or debris

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3
Q

Primary ingredient for shampoo

A

Detergent

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4
Q

how many percent is the concentration used for different detergent agents/ingredients in a shampoo

A

10-50%

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5
Q

What are the modifying agents of shampoo

A
  • Opacifiers
  • Clarifying Agents
  • Antifreezes
  • Conditioning and FInishing agent
  • Sequestrant
  • Thickening agent
  • protein
  • foam builders
  • antidandruff
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6
Q

Use level of such modifiers?

A

1-10%

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7
Q

As cleansing agents, shampoos function as

A

mild, effective for removing dust or excess oil produced from the hair

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8
Q

as Antidandruff agent, shampoo functions as

A

dandruff treatment, due to fungi, relieves scaling and prurits

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9
Q

Fungi produced from dandruff

A

Pityriasis versicolor

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10
Q

As antiseborrhoeic agents, shampoo functions as

A

having a CYSTOSTATIC effect on epidermis cells, reduces corneocyte (keratin-retaining) production

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11
Q

As keratolytic agents, shampoo function as

A

removal of ointment pastes, to individuals with psoriasis condition. Remove hard scales from scalp

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12
Q

contain heavy duty surfactant, deep cleaning, remove gunk from hairfix products

A

Clarifying

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13
Q

adds body to limp hair

A

Volumizing

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14
Q

Moisturizing shampoo is for

A

for dry, flyaway hair

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15
Q

for color treated hair, or any salon treated hair

A

Revitalizing

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16
Q

medication of flakes

A

dandruff shampoo

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17
Q

2-in 1 shampoo contains

A

conditioner

18
Q

removes, chlorine

A

Swimmer’s Shampoo

19
Q

True or false

Softening the hair, is the primary purpose of any shampoo product

A

False

-Cleaning of hair

20
Q

some of the consideration factors of formulating a shampoo

A
  • Cleaning properties
  • Building foam
  • Slightly acidic
  • the solubility of surfactant
  • Thickness of the solution
  • use of precipitating metals, like Sequestrants.
  • Longer shelf life
  • fragrance
21
Q

True or false

Lather or foam effect can be a marketing tool used for shampoos

A

True

-because people think it will make their hair feel clean and fresh.

22
Q

Preservatives used in a shampoo

A

methyl paraben

propyl paraben

23
Q

what are sequestrants used for

A

treats metal poisoning which can also be used to avoid physical reaction to chemicals added in a shampoo.

24
Q

Which among these provide a lot of lather, and detergency in shampoo

a. Anionic Surfactant (-)
b. Cationic (+)
c. Amphoteric (+)(-)
d. Non ionic (none)

A

A

25
Q

Most commonly used anionic

A

Sodium laureth Sulphate

Sodium lauryl sulphat

26
Q

disadvantage of anionic

A

irritating in the scalp

27
Q

based on cellulose polymer, and is a cationic surfactant

A

Polyquaternum-10

28
Q

used less, due to irritation on the eyes

A

Cationic Surfactant

29
Q

clings to wet surface and are not easily removed by rinsing

A

Cationic

30
Q

Is non-ionic surfactant used as a cleaning agent?

A

No

  • it is combined with primary cleanser and only aids in solubility, foaming
31
Q

very useful for decreasing irritants in a formulation, and affects lather production, positively

A

Amphoteric

32
Q

Baby shampoo is an example of

A

Amphoteric

-they are gentle enough

33
Q

What surfactant is gentle and doesn’t burn the eyes

A

Amphoteric

34
Q

Some examples of ingredient used in gentle shampoo

A

Cocamido-propyl Betaine

Cocamido betaine

35
Q

6 essential attributes/uses of shampoo

A 
Cleansing
Foam
Condition
Viscosity
Aesthetic appeal with safety
Mildness
36
Q

Identify the Attribute

low temp
hard and soft water
remove lipids

A

Cleansing

37
Q

Identify the Attribute

lauryl and laureth sulfates for quick flash foam
Dialkanolamides

A

Foam

38
Q

Identify the Attribute

improve hair condition

A

Conditioning

39
Q

Identify the Attribute

for the product to stay on the hand

A

Viscosity

40
Q

Identify the Attribute

color, fragrance, opaque or clear

A

Aesthetic Appeal

41
Q

Identify the Attribute

addition of amphoteric or non-ionic mat.l to reduce aggressiveness of sulfates

A

Safety and Mildness

42
Q

How are anionic system of surfactant thickened?

A

addition of electrolytes

FORMULATION (TOILETRIES) (1 decks)

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