Shakespeare Devices Flashcards

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1
Q

alliteration

A

repetition of the same initial consonant sound throughout a line of verse

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2
Q

anadiplosis

A

the repetition of a word that ends one clause at the beginning of the next

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3
Q

anaphora

A

repetition of a word or phrase as the beginning of successive clauses

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4
Q

anthimeria

A

substitution of one part of speech for another

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5
Q

antithesis

A

juxtaposition, or contrast of ideas or words in a balanced or parallel construction

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6
Q

assonance

A

repetition or similarity of the same internal vowel sound in words of close proximity

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7
Q

asyndeton

A

omission of conjunctions between coordinate phrases, clauses, or words

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8
Q

chiasmus

A

two corresponding pairs arranged in a parallel inverse order

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9
Q

diacope

A

repetition broken up by one or more intervening words

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10
Q

ellipsis

A

omission of one or more words, which are assumed by the listener or reader

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11
Q

epanalepsis

A

repetition at the end of a clause of the word that occurred at the beginning of the clause

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12
Q

epimone

A

frequent repetition of a phrase or question; dwelling on a point

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13
Q

epistrophe

A

repetition of a word or phrase at the end of successive clauses

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14
Q

hyperbaton

A

altering word order, or separation of words that belong together, for emphasis

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15
Q

malapropism

A

a confused use of words in which an appropriate word is replaced by one with similar sound but (often ludicrously) inappropriate meaning

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16
Q

metaphor

A

implied comparison between two unlike things achieved through the figurative use of words

17
Q

metonymy

A

substitution of some attributive or suggestive word for what is meant (e.g., “crown” for royalty)

18
Q

onomatopoeia

A

use of words to imitate natural sounds

19
Q

paralepsis

A

emphasizing a point by seeming to pass over it

20
Q

parallelism

A

similarity of structure in a pair or series of related words, phrases, or clauses

21
Q

parenthesis

A

insertion of some word or clause in a position that interrupts the normal syntactic flow of the sentence (asides are rather emphatic examples of this)

22
Q

polysyndeton

A

the repetition of conjunctions in a series of coordinate words, phrases, or clauses

23
Q

simile

A

an explicit comparison between two things using “like” or “as”

24
Q

synecdoche

A

the use of a part for the whole, or the whole for the part