Sexuality and the Prisons Flashcards

1
Q

Selling (1931) proposed friendship, pseudo-family membership and pseudo-homosexuality, what are they?

A

Friendship: natural relationship
Pseudo-family membership: emotional dissatisfaction with own family.
Pseudo-homosexuality: Platonic, homo-social relations

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2
Q

Why does Giallombardo (1966) suggest that women get in relationships in prison?

A

Social, psychological or physiological deficiencies.

They are not self-sufficient and have to be dependent on masculine partners.

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3
Q

What percentage of girls had engaged in girl stuff both in prison and prior to prison?

A

69% in prison and 9% before.

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4
Q

What percentage of women had one homosexual encounter in prison?

A

86%

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5
Q

What percentage of females were ‘going out with’ or ‘married’ to another girl?

A

14%

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6
Q

What are 3 causes of prison homosexuality?

A

Previous homo, physical and psychological rewards and positive returns of relationship

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7
Q

Women under the age of what? and on what? sentences are more likely to engage in sexual behaviour?

A

Age 34, and those on longer sentences

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8
Q

What races are more likely to engage in two types of sexual behaviour?

A

Black and Hispanic

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9
Q

Which religions are more likely to perform oral sex?

A

Non-protestant perform oral sex

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10
Q

Which is more common, coerced or consensual sex in general?

A

Consensual

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11
Q

When coercion is involved does this involve staff or inmates?

A

Both

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12
Q

What percentage of men in prison identify themselves as heterosexual and what percentage then engage in homosexual acts?

A

78% identify as straight but 65% engage in homo acts

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13
Q

Davies (1968) suggest that 4.7% of prisoners are sexually assaulted, what is the real figure closer to?

A

60%

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14
Q

What percentage of sexual assaults involve a Black perpetrator and white victim?

A

75%

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15
Q

Chonco (1989) suggests 5 characteristics that increase your chance of victimisation in prison, what are they?

A

Youth and attractiveness, first time in prison, don’t belong to a gang, display fear and display characteristics similar to female stereotypes?

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16
Q

What type of prisoner is most likely to be raped?

A

A sexual offender

17
Q

What are the tow explanations of male sex in prison?

A

Essentialist perspective: sex due to deprivation (situational)
Social constructionist: how you view yourself