Sexual reproductions in animals and humans Flashcards

1
Q

Q: What is the difference between external and internal fertilization?

A

A: External is outside the body (e.g., fish). Internal is inside the body (e.g., mammals).

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1
Q

Q: What is the function of sperm and egg?

A

A: Sperm fertilizes the egg, which grows into an embryo.

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2
Q

Q: What happens during the menstrual cycle?

A

A: The lining shed while the egg matures, preparing the woman for pregnancy.

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3
Q

Q: What is ovulation?

A

A: When the egg is released from the ovary.

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4
Q

Q: What is the function of the placenta, amniotic fluid, and umbilical cord?

A

A: The placenta gives nutrients, amniotic fluid protects, and the umbilical cord connects the baby to the placenta.

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5
Q

Q: What happens during the stages of labor?

A

A: 1) Contractions, 2) Baby is born, 3) Placenta is delivered.

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