Sexual Reproduction In Plants Flashcards

1
Q

Where does fertilization take place?

A

Ovary

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2
Q

By which mean do ovules are attached to ovary?

A

Funicles

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3
Q

Body of the ovule is called

A

Nucellus

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4
Q

Nucellus is covered with layers of

A

Interguments

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5
Q

A pore which is left uncovered at the tip of ovary

A

Micropyle

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6
Q

Embryo sac is a large ____ sac.

A

Oval-shaped

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7
Q

In embryo sac there are ____ nuclei.

A

8

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8
Q

The biggest nuclei

A

The egg cell (or) the female gamete

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9
Q

Synergids are situated on _____.

A

Micropylar end

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10
Q

Nuclei on the opposite side of micropylar end

A

Antipodean cells

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11
Q

Nuclei at the centre of embryo sac

A

(two) polar nuclei

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12
Q

____ are carried within flowers

A

Sex organs

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13
Q

Sex cell is called

A

Gamete

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14
Q

Male gamete is formed inside the ___.

A

Pollen

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15
Q

Pollen has only one ____.

A

Nucleus (uninsulate)

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16
Q

The inner wall of pollen grain

17
Q

The outer wall of pollen grain

18
Q

___ is viscous at the time of pollination

19
Q

Exine is often provided with

A

Spinous outgrowth

20
Q

Weak spot are called

A

Germ pores

21
Q

Germ spore exists on ____.

22
Q

____ stimulates the pollen grain to germinate.

A

A sticky substance

23
Q

Nucellus of pollen divided into ___ and ____.

A

The tube nucleus / generative nucleus

24
Q

The pollen begins to elongate to form

A

A pollen tube

25
On pollination, the generative nucleus is divided into ___.
Two male gametes
26
The pollen tube enters the ovule through the ___.
Micropyle
27
One male gamete fuses with the egg cell to form ___.
Fertilizated egg (or) oospore
28
Fusion of male gamete and egg cell is called
Fertilization
29
What do two polar nuclei fuse each other into?
Secondary nucleus
30
What is formed after fusion of the two polar nuclei and the male gamete?
Primary endosperm nuclues
31
Formation of primary endosperm nucleus is termed as
Triple fusion
32
What does ferilization and triple fusion are known together as?
Double fertilization
33
Cells that direct the male gamete during the process of fertilization
Synergids
34
The nuclei that doesn't involve in the fertilization
Antipodal cell
35
That part of the plant may fall off or persist util the formation of fruit
Sepals
36
That part of plant develops into seeds
Ovules
37
What is changed to form a fruit
Ovary
38
What does an intergument become?
A seed coat