Sexual Health Flashcards
Chlamydia treatment
“Clam”ydia un”doxycyline”
image the clam of little mermaid singing under da sea but with doxycline!
tetracycline CI in pregnancy
vaginal discharge and post-coital pain
Gonorrhea treatment
THE GC Gemma collins = only way is essex lots of STIs - increase in vaginal discharge in men = URETHRITIS GC = GONORRHEA + CEFTRIXONE
Fitz-high-curtis syndrome (peritoneal spread)
neonatal opthalmia
Bacterial vaginosis
not an STI
fishy smell
thin, grey or white “white bait” the fish
alkaline
treatment: metronidazole
Trichomonas Vaginalis
IS an STI
cardinal sign?
Treatment: METRONIDAZOLE
thick, frothy YELLOW-GREEN discharge
smelly
+ Strawberry cervix
STI
PUBIC LICE TREATMENT
aka pthyris pubis
Permethrin cream
thrush - Candida albicans
thick curdy white discharge vulval itching and soreness painufl sex and wee vulval oedema satellite lesions treatment: fluconazole, clotrimazole
balantitis
sore inflamed foreskin
scabies
widespread pruritic dermatitis
treat with permethrin 5% cream
lichen simplex
lichen planus
lichen sclerosis
simplex- simply rubbing and scratching e.g. from eczema
planus- fine scale + also affects mouth
sclerosis- destructive inflammatory skin condition
vulvodynia
burning vulval pain
HSV herpes simplex
- acylovir treatment
Genital warts
treatment:
- cryotherapy
- podophyllotoxin cream/solution
- imiquimod
moluscum contagion
smooth-surfaced firm lesions
Syphilis
treponema pallidium
primary: 9-90 days localised infection - chancre painLESS ulcer.
secondary: 6 weeks-6 months - maculopapular rash on palms and soles
tertiary: 10-40 years - neurosyphillis
Treatment: benzylpenicillin big dose in bum
HIV treatment
HAART
HIGHLY active antiretroviral therapy
usually use 3 different anti-hiv drugs
offer if cd4 <350