Sexual Health Flashcards
Chlamydia treatment
“Clam”ydia un”doxycyline”
image the clam of little mermaid singing under da sea but with doxycline!
tetracycline CI in pregnancy
vaginal discharge and post-coital pain
Gonorrhea treatment
THE GC Gemma collins = only way is essex lots of STIs - increase in vaginal discharge in men = URETHRITIS GC = GONORRHEA + CEFTRIXONE
Fitz-high-curtis syndrome (peritoneal spread)
neonatal opthalmia
Bacterial vaginosis
not an STI
fishy smell
thin, grey or white “white bait” the fish
alkaline
treatment: metronidazole
Trichomonas Vaginalis
IS an STI
cardinal sign?
Treatment: METRONIDAZOLE
thick, frothy YELLOW-GREEN discharge
smelly
+ Strawberry cervix
STI
PUBIC LICE TREATMENT
aka pthyris pubis
Permethrin cream
thrush - Candida albicans
thick curdy white discharge vulval itching and soreness painufl sex and wee vulval oedema satellite lesions treatment: fluconazole, clotrimazole
balantitis
sore inflamed foreskin
scabies
widespread pruritic dermatitis
treat with permethrin 5% cream
lichen simplex
lichen planus
lichen sclerosis
simplex- simply rubbing and scratching e.g. from eczema
planus- fine scale + also affects mouth
sclerosis- destructive inflammatory skin condition
vulvodynia
burning vulval pain
HSV herpes simplex
- acylovir treatment
Genital warts
treatment:
- cryotherapy
- podophyllotoxin cream/solution
- imiquimod
moluscum contagion
smooth-surfaced firm lesions
Syphilis
treponema pallidium
primary: 9-90 days localised infection - chancre painLESS ulcer.
secondary: 6 weeks-6 months - maculopapular rash on palms and soles
tertiary: 10-40 years - neurosyphillis
Treatment: benzylpenicillin big dose in bum
HIV treatment
HAART
HIGHLY active antiretroviral therapy
usually use 3 different anti-hiv drugs
offer if cd4 <350
What is Sexually acquired reactive arthritis (SARA)
A sterile inflammation of the synovial lining of the joint and/or the associated tendon insertions. The arthritis is typically asymmetrical and occurs within three months of primary infection
The knees and the foot joints are most often affected, The condition is most often self-limiting.
Uveitis can complicate this condition.
- Chlamydia - cant Chlam a tree
- Gonnorrhea
Lymphogranuloma venereum
either men or women
It’s a type of chlamydia bacteria that attacks the lymph nodes, which are an important part of your body’s defence against infections. LGV is very rarely seen in heterosexual men and women in the UK but cases are being seen among gay and bisexual men
++ RECTAL SYMPTOMS !!!!!!!