Sexual Ethics Flashcards

1
Q

St Augustine on sex

A

immoral unless for reproduction

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2
Q

Pythagoras on sex

A

obstain and live a contemplative life

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3
Q

St paul on sex

A

celibacy BUT believed jesus would return in his lifetime and so was extremely orally conservative in his behavior. teachings must be seen within ccontext

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4
Q

Aristotle on sex

A

belived women were incubators

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5
Q

modern opinion on sex

A

gives potential for new life which is a gift from god, no contraception

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6
Q

when was rape in a marriage made illegal

A

1991

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7
Q

when was consent given a definition

A

2003

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8
Q

libertarian veiw on prostitution

A

adults should be able to spend their money on whatever they want
-decriminalise it so gangs are weakened and women get advice, medical care, health checks e.g. New Zealand

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9
Q

paternalist view on prostitution

A

people need to be prevented from making choices that will harm or degrade themselves

  • VE- being a good person amounts to more than just making harmless choices. people build up virtuos habits.
  • criminalise clients and consumers
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10
Q

for prostitution

A

openesss is healthy

  • provides outlet for men
  • career choice
  • inevitable
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11
Q

against prostitution

A
  • degrading
  • sex crimes
  • commidity
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12
Q

love

A

eros
phillia
agape
storge

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13
Q

Aquinas on sex

A

promiscuous sex is irrational and immoral
-sex outside marriage creates fatherless children and is socially divisive: natural moral law emphasises the importance of living in an orderly socirty as well as producing children.

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14
Q

Jack Dominion

A
  • a new approach is needed
  • sex outside marriage is ok in a LT relationship - it can bring reconciliation and healing
  • and homosexuality doesnt destroy any ideals
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15
Q

sex outside marriage quote

A

“flee from sexual immorality. all other sins a man committs are outside his own body, but he who sins sexually sins against his body. do you not know that your body is a temple of the holy spirit? whom is in you, whom you have received from god”

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16
Q

quote on divorce

A

‘anyone who divorces his wife and marries another committs adultery”
“what god has put tigether let no man separate”

17
Q

Pope F 2015

A

1] “children have the right to grow up in a family with a father and mother capable of creating a suitable environment”
2] “ the complimentarity of man and woman s the root of marriage and family”

18
Q

Gay Examples

A
  • Jeffery John stepped down because he was celibate gay

- Gene Robinson gay bishop

19
Q

CofE rules on gay

A

2013 could become bishops if celibate

20
Q

bible quote for gay

A

“god created man in his image: male and female he created them. god blessed them and said “be fruitful and increase in number””

21
Q

Tony Blair

A

as much as i dislike the idea of abortion, you should not crimalise a woman, who in a difficult circumstance, makes that choice

22
Q

Margaret Sanger

A

no woman can call herself free who does not have control over her own body

23
Q

The joy of love 2016

A
  • SEX: there should be more sex education- should not just be on protection and safe sex, but also mutual commitment and values.
  • DIVORCE: bishops should allow divorced to be given communion- ‘they should be encouraged to participate in the community’
  • CONTRACEPTION: ‘methods must be based in the laws of nature’ [no change]
  • HOMOSEXUALITY: ‘there are absolutely no grounds for considering homosexual unions to be in any way similar, or even remotely analogous to Gods plan for marriage and family’
24
Q

Quote on children

A

‘a child is not owed, but a gift’

25
Q

Thatcher

A

1) more people enter marriage from cohabitation than single state
2) cohabiters are as likely to go back into a single state than marriage
3) sex separated from marriage in 1960
4) cohabitation is an alternative to marriage

26
Q

Crook

A

Too simplistic

1) changing status of women
2) contraception and abortion
3) social interaction and deeper understanding