Sexual Dysfunction Flashcards

1
Q

In gender, for women, what is the aging pattern for lack of interest, anorgamia, dyspareunia, absent pleasure, performance anxiety and trouble lubricating?

A
lack of interest - stays consistent
anorgasmic - consistent but slightly lower
dyspareunia - decreases with age
absent pleasure decreases with age
performance anxiety decreases with age
trouble lubricating increases with age
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2
Q

How do males with increasing afect change with interest, anorgasmis, premature ejaculation, absent pleasure, performance anxiety, eretile disorder

A

lack of interest stays constant but slightly increases
anorgasmic stays constant
premature ejaculation actually stays constant
absent pleasure deccreases
performancy anxiety decreases slightly
erectile disorder increases

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3
Q

What are the 4 categories of sexual problems?

A

desire, arousal (vasocongestion), orgasm, and pain

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4
Q

Describe female sexual interest/arousal disorder.

A

it’s lack of (or reduced) sexual interest/arousal (75-100% of the time)

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5
Q

Describe male hypoactive sexual desire disorder.

A

persistently or recurrently deficient (or absent) sexual/erotic thoughts or fantasies and desire for sexual activity

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6
Q

What are the criteria for female orgasmic disorder

A

presence of either of the following esxperienced 75-100% of the time: marked delay in, marked infrequency of, or absence of orgasm/makedly reduced intensity of orgasmic sensations.

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7
Q

What are the diagnostic criteria for delayed ejactulation?

A

75-100% of partnered sexual activity with marked delay in ejaculation or marked infrequency or absence of ejaculation (without the desire of delay)

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8
Q

Describe the criteria for premature ejaculation

A

persistent/recurrent pattern of ejaculation occurring during partnered sexual activity within 1 minute following penetratin and before the individual wishes it

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9
Q

What are the diagnostic criteria for erectile disorder.

A

at least 1 of 3 experienced 75-100% of the tim: marked difficulty in obtaining an erection during sexual activity, marked difficulty in maintaining an erection until the completion of sexual activity, or marked decrease in erectile rigidity

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10
Q

What are the diagnostic criteria for genito-pelvic pain/penetration disorder?

A

persistent or recurrent difficulties with one (or more ) of the following - vaginal penetration, vulvovaginal or pelvic pain during intercourse, marked fear/anxieyt of pain in anticipation, or marked tensing or tightening of the pelvic floor muscles during attempted penetration

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11
Q

What is the diagnosis if the sexual dysfunction is from a substance/medication?

A

Substance/medication-induced sexual dysfunction…duh

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12
Q

What hormonal factors can lead to sexual dysfunction?

A

low testosterone
high prolactin
low lutenizing hormone
high estrogen

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13
Q

what general classes of drugs are awful for sexual dysfunction?

A
antipsychotics
antidepressants
anxiolytics
sedatives
anti-convulsants
lithium
antihypertensives
oral estrogen
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14
Q

What is the PLISSIT model of sex therapy?

A
Permission (give them a chance to talk)
Limited Information (provide info specific to issue)
Specific SUggestions (exercises for issue)
Intensive Therapy (when emotional dif or relationship problems interfere)
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15
Q

What are some drugs to give for sexual dysfunction?

A
  1. testosterone
  2. viagara
  3. levitra (lasts longer than levitra)
  4. cialis (lasts 2+ days)
  5. penil injections of alprostadil
    6/ transurethral alprostadil (MUSE)
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16
Q

What drug is still in testing that causes desire, tanning, and weight loss? (But also extreme hypertension in women)?

A

Bremelanotide

17
Q

What can you do for someone if their sexual problem is SSRI-induced?

A
  1. reduce the dose
  2. switch agents to wellbutrin or remeron
  3. just augment with wellbutrin
  4. cyproheptadine before sex (antihystamine that also blocks serotonin antagonists)
  5. SSRI weekend holiday