Sexual Conduct with a dependant Family Member - s131(1) Flashcards
Sexual Conduct with a Dependant Family Member
- s131(1) CA 1961
- 7yrs
• A person
• Has sexual connection with
• A dependant family member
• Under the age of 18
A person
Gender neutral. Proven by judicial notice or circumstantial evidence.
Sexual Connection
- s2 CA61
Introduction into the genitalia or anus by part of another’s body, object or mouth. Excludes legit medical exams etc..
Introduction / Penetration
- s2 CA61
Introduction to the slightest degree is enough to effect a connection.
Proof by:
• Complainants evidence
• Accused’s admissions
• Medical exam (DNA, injuries.)
Consent
Consent is a person’s conscious and voluntary agreement to something desired or proposed by another.
COX (Consent)
Consent must be full, voluntary, free and informed… freely and voluntarily given by a person in a position to form a rational judgement.
With a dependant family member
s131A - Demonstrate the nature of the relationship
RTS - Cover off relationship / some degree of authority or dependency
Under the age of 18
(Victim aged 16-17yrs)
FORREST & FORREST -
The best evidence possible in the circumstances should be adduced by the prosecution in proof of the victim’s age.
- This generally involves a birth certificate in conjunction with independent evidence that identifies the complainant as the person named in the certificate.
- Ideally a parent