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Leadership > Sex Ed > Flashcards

Sex Ed Flashcards

1
Q

Adolescence

A

The transition period from childhood to adult hood, extending from puberty to independence.

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2
Q

Adolescence is a good or bad experience?

A

For most teens, adolescence is an exciting opportunity to explore the possibilities of adult life.

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3
Q

Puberty

A

The period of sexual maturation, during which a person becomes capable of reproduction.

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4
Q

Primary sex characteristics

A

The reproductive organs - ovaries, testes, And external genitalia

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5
Q

Secondary sex characteristics

A
  • nonreproductive sexual characteristics, such as breast and hip development in females and voice quality and facial hair in males.
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6
Q

Sexual orientation

A

Enduring sexual attraction to either the opposite gend or ones own gender.

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7
Q

Pre-conventional moral reasoning

A

Desire to avoid punishment and gain reward. Most children under nine experience this.

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8
Q

Conventional moral reasoning

A

To fit in and play the role of a good citizen. Usually most adults portray this.

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9
Q

Post-conventional moral reasoning

A

Characterized by references to universal ethical principles that represent the rights or obligations of all people. Most do not ever reach this point.

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10
Q

Erik Erikson

A

Created an eighty stage theory of social development.

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11
Q

Erikson’s eight stage development theory

A

Stage 1 - infancy (0 - 1 yr) : trust vs. mistrust.
Stage 2 - toddlerhood (1 - 3 yrs) : autonomy vs. shame and doubt.
Stage 3 - preschooler (3 - 6 yrs) : initiative vs. guilt.
Stage 4 - elementary school (6 yrs - puberty) : industry vs. inferiority.
Stage 5 - adolescence (teen yrs - early 20s) : identity vs. role confusion.
Stage 6 - young adulthood (20s - early 40s) : intimacy vs. isolation.
Stage 7 - middle adulthood (40s - early 60s) : generativity vs. stagnation.
Stage 8 - late adulthood (late 60s and older) : integrity vs. despair.

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12
Q

Identity

A

One’s sense of self.

The adolescent’s task is to solidify a sense of self by testing and integrating various roles.

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13
Q

Experimentation

A

Exploring all opportunities (good or bad) around them.

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14
Q

Rebellion

A

Independence from what others want them to do. (good and bad)

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15
Q

Selfishness

A

You focus on yourself therefore making your relationships temporary.

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16
Q

Optimism and energy

A

View the world as a fresh, renewing experience. Has a willingness to contribute time and energy.

17
Q

Intimacy

A

The ability to develop close, open, loving relationships; a primary task in early adulthood.

18
Q

Reasons teens give for having sex

A
  1. Peer/social pressure
  2. Feels good
  3. Pressure from partner
  4. No longer a virgin so what’s in matter?
  5. Rebellion
  6. Curiosity
  7. Expression of love and the need to feel loved.
  8. Lack of understanding about what love really is.
19
Q

Virgin

A

Someone who has not performed penile-vaginal sex.

20
Q

Sexual activity

A

Any behavior that brings about sexual arousal.

21
Q

Sexual intercourse

A

Any penetration of an orfice, or bodily hole. (vaginal, oral, anal.)

22
Q

Gateway behaviors

A

Any sexual activity that leads to more serious sexual activity.

23
Q

Structures of the male

A 
Testes
Vas deferens
Seminal vesical
Ejaculatory duct
Prostate gland
Urethra
Penis 
Sperm
24
Q

Female shtuff

A 
Vagina
Ovaries
Ovum
Fallopian tubes
Uterus
Cervix
Clitoris
25
Q

Reasons for teen pregnancies

A
  1. Female menstrual cycle is unpredictable.
  2. Ovum is younger/healthier
  3. Boys have more hormones therefore producing more sperm.
26
Q

Fertilization process

A
  1. Sperm binds to egg
  2. Sperm begins to penetrate egg
  3. Sperm penetration continues
  4. Sperm enters egg (only if proteins match up)
  5. Chromosomes from sperm and egg form to create pro nuclei .
27
Q

After fertilization

A

From the cilia to the uterus, attach to the lining.
Endometrium covers embryo nd blood supply is established.
From blastocyst to zygote to embryo to fetus. 9 months later out pops a baby.

28
Q

Pre fertilization

A
  1. Sperm is made in testes
  2. Travels into vas deferens
  3. Then through seminal vesical where seminal fluids are mixed
  4. Out urethra I into vagina, they have to get through the cervix, and into the Fallopian tube to get to the egg.
29
Q

Types of contraception

A

Barrier methods
Hormonal medicines
Surgical methods

30
Q

Exoparasitic STDS

A

Can be treated and cured.

31
Q

Bacterial STDs

A

STDs caused by bacteria, and treated and cured with antibiotics but the damage done is permanent. Can often be a symptomatic.

32
Q

Viral STDs

A

Can be treated but never cured, you have them for life and can be fatal. Can often be a symptomatic.

33
Q

Fatal four

A

Blood
Semen
Vaginal secretions
Breast milk

Leadership (3 decks)

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