Sex Crimes Flashcards
1
Q
Elements of Statutory Rape
A
- Sexual Intercourse
- Victim not spouse
- Victim is under age of consent
2
Q
Statutory Rape: Mistake of Age
A
Majority Rule: Strict liability; no defense
Minority Rule: reasonable mistake of age is a defense
3
Q
Elements of Forcible Rape
A
- Penetration
2. Lack of Effective Consent
4
Q
Forcible Rape: Ineffective Consents
A
- Forcible Compulsion: if intercourse accomplished by actual force = no consent
- Threat of Force: Saying or doing something that could create and does create fear of bodily harm; consent = ineffective
- Incapable of consent: unconscious, cognitively impaired, Insane, etc.
5
Q
Rape: Common Law Marriage Exception
A
- Husband could not be guilty of raping his wife.
Note: Many states have dropped exception, though it still exists in a number of ways:
- Less severe punishments
- Only rape if legally separated, estranged, etc.