sex and gender Flashcards

1
Q

what does ‘sex’ mean

A

refers to a persons biological status as either male or female

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2
Q

what is a females chromosomal symbol

A

XX

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3
Q

what is a males chromosomal symbol

A

XY

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4
Q

what does gender refer to

A

refers to a person’s psychological status as either masculine or feminine. Includes all attitudes, roles and behaviours that we associate with being a ‘man’ or a ‘woman’.

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5
Q

what is gender determined by

A

your environment

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6
Q

is gender determined by nature or nurture

A

nurture

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7
Q

what is gender dysphoria

A

when an individual’s biologically prescribed sex does not reflect the way they feel inside and the gender they identify with.

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8
Q

what are sex-role stereotypes

A
  • shared expectations that people within a society or culture hold abt what is acceptable/usual behaviour for men and women
  • communicated through society through parents, peers and the media as well as institutions like school
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