sex and gender Flashcards
1
Q
what does ‘sex’ mean
A
refers to a persons biological status as either male or female
2
Q
what is a females chromosomal symbol
A
XX
3
Q
what is a males chromosomal symbol
A
XY
4
Q
what does gender refer to
A
refers to a person’s psychological status as either masculine or feminine. Includes all attitudes, roles and behaviours that we associate with being a ‘man’ or a ‘woman’.
5
Q
what is gender determined by
A
your environment
6
Q
is gender determined by nature or nurture
A
nurture
7
Q
what is gender dysphoria
A
when an individual’s biologically prescribed sex does not reflect the way they feel inside and the gender they identify with.
8
Q
what are sex-role stereotypes
A
- shared expectations that people within a society or culture hold abt what is acceptable/usual behaviour for men and women
- communicated through society through parents, peers and the media as well as institutions like school