Sewing Tools and Equipment Flashcards
They make sewing easier and help in producing quality output.
Sewing tools and equipment
Are generally used in obtaining body and fabric measurement. They are also helpful when drafting pattern and assembling garments.
Measuring tools
Is a 60-inch-long measuring device used to take body measurements, draft patterns, and perform other measuring activities.
Tape measure
Is a 6-inch-long device with a movable indicator convenient to measure short lengths such as hem, seam, buttonholes, and pleats.
Gauge
Is a 12-inch-long device marked off in inches and centimeters used to measure small details such as seams and hems.
Ruler
Is used to measure fabric length and check grain line. It can also be used to mark a long straight line and to measure hem length.
Yardstick or meterstick
It facilitates patternmaking. They are used to make perpendicular lines and to shape curved parts of a garment
Drafting tools
Is also called tailor’s square and is used to draw perpendicular lines, to maintain square corners, and to draft pattern because of its divisional part. It can also be used to obtain crotch measurement.
L-square
Is also called curve stick and is used to shape slightly curved points on hipline, hemline, and lapel.
Hip curve
Is used to shape armholes, necklines, and collars.
French curve
Are used to cut, trim, and clip fabrics and seams.
Cutting tools
Is a 7 to 8-inch-long scissors with bent handles suitable to cut fabric.
Cutting shears
Are 6-inch-long scissors used to trim and clip seams and cut thread ends.
Trimming scissors
Are scissors with zigzag blades used to finish hem edges and seams
Pinking scissors
Is a handy tool used to take out seams and remove unwanted stitches incase of sewing error
Seam ripper
It facilitates the transfer of construction details such as seam allowances, darts, center front, among others, from the pattern onto the fabric.
Marking tools
Is a thin piece of hard chalk in varied color used to mark construction details on fabrics.
Tailor’s chalk
Is a carbon-like paler used with tracing wheel to transfer construction details onto the cloth.
Dressmaker’s tracing paper
Is used with dressmaker’s tracing paper to transfer markings from pattern onto fabric.
Tracing paper
Are handy devices that make sewing easy and fast.
Sewing Aid or Materials
Are used to make stitches, baste, sew buttons, and mend torn clothes.
Needles
Is made of either plastic or metal worn on the middle finger to push the hand needle and protect the finger from being pricked when sewing by hand.
Thimble
Is a tiny piece of metal with a rounded head and pointed end used to baste or join seams temporarily.
Pins
Is a cotton-stuffed sewing aid used to keep pins and needles.
Pin cushions
Is a sand-stuffed sewing aid used to sharpen and remove rust from needles and pins
Emery bag
Is a thin strand of material used to join two or more pieces of fabric together
Thread
Is a small device used to help put the thread through the eye of small needles.
Needle threader
Is a utility box used to organize and keep sewing tools.
Sewing box