Sewing Flashcards
how is a woven fabric made?
interlacing 2 sets of yarn at right angles
name 6 fabric manipulation techniques
Ruffles Flounce Tuck Pleats Gathering Shirring
what are warp yarns
strong yarns that run parallel to selvedge
what are weft yarns
weaker yarns
cigar does the warp line up with
Lengthwise grain/grainline
selvedge
what is the weft in line with
the crosswise grain
what us the bias grain
runs 45 degrees to selvedge
what are notches
show wear the fabric pieces like up
what are letters and numbers
letter- indicated front or back
number- indicates pattern piece
solid pattern line
indicates garment features
- pocket, button hole
Central line
centre of garment
what does the grain line indicate
indicates pieces must be placed parallel to the selvedge
what is the fold line
indicates where the outer line of the folded edge must be placed
what is the lengthen and shorten lines
predetermined area to alter the length of the garment
cutting line
solid outside line