Sewing Flashcards

0
Q

Natural fibers

A

Wool
silk
Cotton
Flax

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1
Q

2 fibers

A

Natural and man made

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2
Q

Man made fibers

A

Polyester
Acrylic
Rayon
Nylon

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3
Q

Standard seam allowance

A

5/8 in

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4
Q

Nap fabric and example

A

Only can let your pattern pieces go in one direction because of shading
Ex. Velvet

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5
Q

Grading

A

Cutting your seam allowance different widths to reduce the bulk

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6
Q

Preshrinking- 2 ways

A

Wash and dry

Steam press

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7
Q

Selvage

A

Finished edge of fabric

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8
Q

Topstitching

A

Anything that shows on outside, mostly for decoration

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9
Q

Marking material: 2 tools

A

Tracing wheel

Tracing paper

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10
Q

When pinning…

A

Right angles to the fold

6-8 inches apart

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11
Q

When you sew…

A

Press instead of iron

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12
Q

Spacestitching

A

Sewing around a curved edge to keep from stretching

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13
Q

Back stitching

A

Sewing in reverse every time you start and every time you stop
3-4 stitches

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