sewage treatment Flashcards

1
Q

what are the hazards of raw sewage (3)

A

typhoid
hepatitis
gastro enteritis

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2
Q

what are the advantages of an stp (5)

A

reduce ships openings
simplify pipe runs
heads and bathrooms can be lower
ship can operate in anti pollution areas
easier to close down in cbrn conditions

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3
Q

what are the forms of stp
(2)

A

biological
collect hold and transfer

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4
Q

what are the 2 types of biological systems of stps
(2)

A

Aerobic and anaerobic

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5
Q

what is aerobic digestion and hows it fed

A

air getting pumped into sewage and breaking it down
fed with air compressors

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6
Q

cht systems (collect hold and transfer) can hold how many days of sewage (2)

A

12 days worth and the holding tanks can hold 24 hours worth

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7
Q

what do ejectors do in collect hold and transfer systems (2)

A

move sewage between holding tanks to stop anaerobic digestion

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8
Q

what do transfer pumps do (2)

A

transfers sewage from collection tanks to holding tanks or discharge overboard

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9
Q

to rig up a vps system you need:
(4)

A

20 people
3 hours
run by whole me department
leader gas monitor needed

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10
Q

what are the the hazards of operating sewage plants (3)

A

dangerous chemicals
raw sewage
dangerous gases- cholrine and methane

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11
Q

what does hydrogen sulphide do at each ppm (3)

A

20-30ppm smells sweet
150-400ppm loss of smell and dizziness
1000ppm unconsciousness and death in seconds

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