Sets And Set Notation Flashcards
Is a “well-defined” collection of objects having a common characteristic
Set
Two ways of set notation
Roster notation and set builder notation
Individual member of set/inside a pair of braces
Element
The set is written as a list of all it’s elements inside a pair of braces
Roster notation
The set is described by the characteristics of the elements
Set builder notation
A set pertains to the number of elements a set contains/{ }
Cardinality
A set with defined cardinality/can be counted
Finite set
Cannot be counted
Infinite set
Also know as singleton
Unit set
Is a set with a cardinality of 0 and is denoted by the symbol { } or ∅
Null or empty set
Same cardinality
Equivalent sets
Same element
Equal set
A part of larger group of related things
Subset
is a subset of A
that is not equal to A
Proper subset
Containing all subsets of a given set
Power set