Set A Flashcards

1
Q

Bidirectional

A

Moving in 2 usually opposite directions (e.g., A = B & B = A; sleep affects emotions & emotions affect sleep)

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2
Q

Clients with GAD use this type of behavior to secure a greater degree of certainty

A

Overt avoidance behaviors

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3
Q

What treatment technique is appropriate to begin treatment for IU (intolerance of uncertainty)?

A

Attention training

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4
Q

What is the primary core feature of GAD?

A

Worry

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5
Q

What are the 3 critical components that are risk factors for GAD?

A

Cognitive control, intolerance of uncertainty, attention control

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6
Q

Negative experiences and evaluations of internal experiences used as a means to escape/avoid those experiences is called?

A

A lack of self-compassion

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7
Q

What symptom is a treatment target when the goal is to reduce chronic worry?

A

Avoidance function

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8
Q

Both of these disorders—PTSD & SUD—intersect 2 core symptom deficits

A

Memory & emotional regulation

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9
Q

An Adlerian technique to bring memories from the past into the present to provide for meaning and resolution to stressors

A

Early memories

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10
Q

Leaving too quickly to avoid pain or, a later interpretation, considers this to be a corrective emotional experience and possibly a positive and genuine expression of emerging symptom insight and is not deceptive

A

Flight into health

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11
Q

Multiple traumatization is a factor for this and it is when’s client is unable to recognize their own emotional state as well as feel, experience, understand, distinguish, and verbalize their own feelings and emotions

A

Alexithymia

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12
Q

An early precursor to an episode of a chronic neurological-disorder

A

Prodrome

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13
Q

Recommended for clients considered high psychosis risk to be assessed for their?

A

Decisional capacity

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14
Q

Psychotic disorders were present in 38% of patients with a personality disorder. The overlapping symptoms are affective dysregulation, impulsive/behavioral dyscontrol, disturbed interpersonal relatedness, & cognitive-perceptual symptoms. Which personality disorder is this?

A

Borderline Personality Disorder

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15
Q

This internal emotion is a problem for recovery that is expressed by over 80% of clients diagnosed with psychosis

A

Loneliness

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16
Q

Counselor dependence has a negative affect for treatment outcomes—True or False

A

True

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17
Q

In planning for persistent depressive disorder, the focus is on what key symptoms?

A

Interpersonal fears & avoidance

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18
Q

What 2 core symptoms are associated with persistent depressive disorder?

A

Childhood maltreatment & interpersonal deficits

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19
Q

When using the CBASP (cognitive behavioral analysis system of psychotherapy), the treatment focuses on what behavior?

A

Loneliness

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20
Q

“___” is about the past while worry is about the future

A

Rumination is about the past & worry is about the future

21
Q

Loneliness, isolation, childhood maltreatment, avoidant behavior, submissiveness, & self-style rejection is that pattern that represents…

A

Reduced social connectedness & compassion

22
Q

“___” relationship considers the appearance of depressive and anxiety symptoms and the clinical onset of adjustment disorder (before, after, overlap)

A

Temporal relationship

23
Q

“___” targets ambiguity for indecisions

A

Motivational Interviewing

24
Q

This assessment tool measures for understanding and communicating, getting around, self-care, getting along with people, life activities-household, life activities-school/work, & participation in society in the last 30 days

A

WHODAS 2.0

(World Health Organization Disability Assessment Schedule 2.0)

25
In adjustment disorder, once the stressor or its consequences have terminated, the symptoms do not persist for more than an additional 6 months—True or False?
True
26
A co-morbid disorder associated with anorexia nervosa is “___”
Major Depressive Disorder
27
Acculturation is…
Is the process of adopting the culture norms of the majority culture
28
Intermediate intervention is when…
A problem exists causing some difficulties, negative impact, and impairment in the person’s everyday life
29
Pre planning for clinical secures for BP1 or BP2 in addition to treatment modulate, what type of overall strategy should be considered at the onset?
Adherence & integrity treatment
30
Explain “self-other-difficulties”
When a client experiences difficulties understanding and describing her emotions & symptoms
31
Bipolar 2 is different than Bipolar 1 because BP2 clients tend to experience interpersonal conflict issues & BP1 are more prosaically—True or false?
False
32
Guilt and social stigma is associated with BP1/BP2 and the counselor should be sensitive to that in planning for the initial session—True or false?
True
33
Refers to behaviors, values, and feelings that are in harmony with or acceptable to the needs and goals of the ego
Ego syntonic
34
2 biological causes for Borderline Personality Disorder are…
Emotional vulnerability & an inability to distract oneself from strong emotions
35
BPD clients are aware of their difficulty coping with stress and may “___” others for unrealistic expectations and making unreasonable demands.
Blame. (Borderline Personality Disorder clients will blame due to a distorted belief system and thought pattern. This can be modified and refined through self-monitoring.)
36
OCD & SUD could be a deadly combination as it can result in…
Suicidal ideation
37
This intervention helps a client reduce checking behavior in OCD
Detached mindfulness
38
This intervention, helps with cognition retention and memory distrust
Cognitive restructuring
39
There are 4 dimensions when discussing OCD: contamination, symmetry, forbidden thoughts, and harm. Symmetry refers to…
Repeating, ordering, & counting
40
“___” memory refers to conscious recollection of personal experiences that contains information on what has happened and also where and when it happened
Episodic
41
“___” memory refers to general knowledge of facts
Semantic
42
“___” memory refers to events that occurred in the distant past although it is a type of episodic memory
Remote
43
“___” memory is where the individual “holds on” and manipulates small bits of current information in the mind. It falls under the domain of executive functioning
Working
44
“___” refers to a reliable predictor of potential for hospitalization and decline in function
Gait-speed
45
In terms of ADLs, exergaming device does what?
Uses step movements to play the game
46
Anxiety and depression symptoms are …internalizing or externalizing?
Internalizing
47
When assigning separation anxiety disorder, what differential diagnosis should be considered?
Generalized Anxiety Disorder
48
If separation anxiety disorder is left untreated it could pose a risk for what disorder?
Panic Disorder
49
Intolerance of uncertainty is a characteristic of separation anxiety disorder—True or False?
True