Set 2 Flashcards

0
Q

A figure of speech in which opposite or contradictory ideas or terms are combined.

A

Oxymoron

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1
Q

Any written form of conversation between two or more speakers. It usually serves to advance plot and reveal character.

A

Dialogue

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2
Q

The reversal of normal word order in a sentence or phrase.

A

Inversion

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3
Q

The exact meaning of a word, without the feelings or suggestions that the word might imply.

A

Denotation

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4
Q

An association that comes along with a particular word. It has to do with the feelings suggested by the word.

A

Connotation

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5
Q

Two lines of verse forming a discrete unit of meaning. Also, two lines of rhymed poetry.

A

Couplet

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6
Q

The intellectual or emotional perspective held by a narrator or persona.

  • Retrospective
  • Omniscient
  • Third Person
  • First Person
A

Point of View

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7
Q

A direct comparison using “like” or “as” to coordinate the object of the comparison with the means of comparison.

A

Simile

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8
Q

An object that not only serves as an image itself but also refers to a concept or abstract idea that is not important to the theme itself. It must be on something tangible or visible.

A

Symbol

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9
Q

Any relatively short poem in which a single speaker expresses an emotional state or process of thought.

A

Lyric Poetry

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10
Q

The story- fiction or nonfiction- being told.

A

Narrative

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11
Q

A triplet, or stanza of three lines, in which each line ends with the same rhyme.

A

Tercet

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12
Q

A four-line stanza of poetry

A

Quatrain

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13
Q

A six-line stanza of poetry.

A

Sestet

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14
Q

An eight-line stanza of poetry

A

Octave

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15
Q

A classic poem composed of fourteen lines of iambic pentameter with some form of altering end rhyme.

  • Petrarchan (Italian)
  • Shakespearean (English)
A

Sonnet

16
Q

Recurring patterns of stress, quantity, and pitch.

A

Rhythm

17
Q

Rhythmic or metrical verse that is different from prose. It is organized according to units of meaning instead of paragraphs.

A

Poetry

18
Q

The repetition of sound in poetry or prose. Often, this repetition appears at the beginning of words but may also appear in the middle or the end.

A

Alliteration

19
Q

To express the feelings of a poet; verses of song

A

Lyric

20
Q

Poetry which was originally meant to be sung.

A

Literary Ballad

21
Q

A repetition of a line or part of line, usually at the end of each stanza or section of a poem.

A

Refrain

22
Q

Hyperbole

A

A deliberate exaggeration

23
Q

A comparison that does not use “like” or “as.”

A

Metaphor

24
Q

Descriptions that appeal to the five senses. Some will also use this interchangeably with figurative language.

A

Image(ry)

25
Q

A broad term for poetry that does not follow a regular metrical pattern or rhyme scheme.

A

Free Verse

26
Q

Repetition of vowel sounds without repeating consonants.

A

Assonance

27
Q

A song that is traditionally sung by the common people of a region It forms a part of their culture.

A

Folk Ballad

28
Q

An indirect or inexplicit reference by one text to another text, to a historical occurrence or to myths or legends. This lit. term often adds greater meaning to the work.

A

Allusion

29
Q

A song or poem, written in elegiac couplets, that expresses sorrow or lamentations, usually for someone who has died.

A

Elegy

30
Q

Unrhymed lines of iambic pentameter

A

Blank Verse

31
Q

A figure of speech in which an object, an idea, or a quality is represented as a person.

A

Personification

32
Q

A long narrative poem “celebrating episodes of a people’s heroic tradition.” Can be mythical or heroic.

A

Epic Poetry

33
Q

The use of words whose sounds suggest their meanings.

A

Onomatopoeia

34
Q

A group of consecutive lines in a poem that form a single unit. It is the equivalent of a paragraph in prose writing.

A

Stanza

35
Q

Repetitions of similar sounds that are sustained through two or more lines of verse.

A

Rhyme

36
Q

The pattern of end rhymes in a poem.

A

Rhyme Scheme