Set 16 Flashcards

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1
Q

antedate

A

precede in time; before (something) in date

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2
Q

banish

A

send (someone) away from a country or a place as an official punishment

get rid of (something unwanted)

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3
Q

bridle

A

show one’s resentment or anger, especially by throwing up one’s head and drawing in one’s chin

put a bridle on (a horse)

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4
Q

comply

A

act in accordance with a wish or command

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5
Q

crestfallen

A

sad and dissapointed

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6
Q

curtail

A

reduce in extent or quantity; impose a restriction on

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7
Q

elucidate

A

make (something) clear; explain

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8
Q

evade

A

escape or avoid (someone or something), especially by guile or trickery

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9
Q

feckless

A

lacking initiative or strength of character; irresponsible

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10
Q

fester

A

(of a wound or sore) become septic; suppurate

(of a negative feeling or a problem) become worse or more intense, especially through long-term neglect or indifference

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11
Q

iconoclastic

A

criticizing or attacking cherished beliefs or institutions

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12
Q

immure

A

enclose or confine (someone) against their will

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13
Q

improvise

A

create or perform (music, drama or verse) spontaneously or without preparation

produce or make (something) from whatever is available

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14
Q

inhibit

A

hinder, restrain or prevent (an action or process)

make (someone) self-conscious and unable to act in relaxed and natural way

(in ecclesiastical law) forbid (a member of a clergy) to exercise clerical functions

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15
Q

inscrutable

A

impossible to understand or interpret

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16
Q

lionize

A

give a lot of public attention and approval to (someone); treat as a celebrity

17
Q

monotonous

A

dull, tedious and repetitious; lacking in variety and interest

18
Q

peculiar

A

different to what is normal or expected; strange

particular, special

19
Q

premediate

A

think out or plan (an action, especially a crime) beforehand

20
Q

profligate

A

recklessly extravagant or wasteful in use of resources

licentious; dissolute

21
Q

reconcile

A

restore friendly relations between

make (one account) consistent with another, especially by allowing for transactions begun but not yet completed

22
Q

refine

A

remove impurities or unwanted elements from (a substance), typically as part of an industrial process

23
Q

relinquish

A

voluntarily cease to keep or claim; give up

24
Q

ruminate

A

think deeply about something

(of a ruminant) chew the cud

25
Q

skittish

A

(of a person) playfully frivolous or unpredictable

(of an animal, especially a horse) nervous or excitable; easily scared

26
Q

superfluous

A

unnecessary, especially through being more than enough

27
Q

synoptic

A

taking or involving a comprehensive mental view

28
Q

thorough

A

complete with regard to every detail; not superficial or partial

29
Q

visionary

A

thinking about or planning the future with imagination or wisdom

relating to or having the ability to see visions in a dream or trance, or as a supernatural apparition

30
Q

vociferous

A

expressing or characterized by vehement opinions; loud and forceful