Set 1 Flashcards

1
Q
  1. What is the supreme law of the land?
A

The constitution

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2
Q
  1. What does the constition do?
A

set up the government
defines the government
protects the basic rights of americans

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3
Q
  1. The idea of self government is in the first three words of the constitution. What are the three words?
A

We the people

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4
Q
  1. What is an amendment ?
A

a change to the constitution
an addition to the constitution

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5
Q

What do we call the first ten amendments to the constitution?

A

the Bill of rights

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6
Q
  1. What is one right or freedom from the first amendment?
A

Speech

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7
Q
  1. How many amendments does the constition have?
A

27

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8
Q
  1. What did the Declaration of Independence do?
A
  • announced our independence (from Great Britain)
  • declared our independence (from Great Britain)
  • said that the United States is free (from Great Britain)
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9
Q
  1. What are two rights in the Declaration of Independence?
A
  • life
  • liberty
  • pursuit of happiness
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10
Q
  1. What is freedom of religion?
A

You can practice any religion, or not practice a religion.

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11
Q
  1. What is the economic system in the United States?*
A
  • capitalist economy
  • market economy
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12
Q
  1. What is the “rule of law”?
A
  • Everyone must follow the law.
  • Leaders must obey the law.
  • Government must obey the law.
  • No one is above the law.
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13
Q
  1. Name one branch or part of the government.*
A

▪ Congress
▪ legislative
▪ President
▪ executive
▪ the courts
▪ judicial

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14
Q
  1. What stops one branch of government from becoming too powerful?
A

▪ checks and balances
▪ separation of powers

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15
Q
  1. Who is in charge of the executive branch?
A

▪ the President

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16
Q
  1. Who makes federal laws?
A
  • Congress
  • Senate and House (of Representatives)
  • (U.S. or national) legislature
17
Q
  1. What are the two parts of the U.S. Congress?*
A

▪ the Senate and House (of Representatives)

18
Q
  1. How many U.S. Senators are there?
A

▪ one hundred (100)

19
Q
  1. We elect a U.S. Senator for how many years?
A

▪ six (6)

20
Q
  1. Who is one of your state’s U.S. Senators now?*
21
Q
  1. The House of Representatives has how many voting members?
A

▪ four hundred thirty-five (435)

22
Q
  1. We elect a U.S. Representative for how many years?
A

▪ two (2)

23
Q
  1. Name your U.S. Representative.
A

Steven toth

Dan Crenshaw?

24
Q
  1. Who does a U.S. Senator represent?
A

▪ all people of the state

25
Q
  1. Why do some states have more Representatives than other states?
A

▪ (because of) the state’s population
▪ (because) they have more people
▪ (because) some states have more people

26
Q
  1. We elect a President for how many years?
A

▪ four (4)

27
Q
  1. In what month do we vote for President?*
28
Q
  1. What is the name of the President of the United States now?*
29
Q
  1. What is the name of the Vice President of the United States now?
A

Kamala Harris

30
Q
  1. If the President can no longer serve, who becomes President?
A

▪ the Vice President