Set#03 (Accounting) Flashcards
Which of the following is a Real A/c?
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A. Salary A/c
B. Bank A/c
C. Building A/c
D. Goodwill A/c
C. Building A/c
Which of the following is a representative Personal A/c?
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A. Outstanding Salary A/c
B. Rent A/c
C. SBI A/c
D. Bad debts A/c
A. Outstanding Salary A/c
Which of the following is a Nominal A/c ?
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A. Outstanding Salary A/c
B. Rent A/c
C. SBI A/c
D. Debtors A/c
B. Rent A/c
Goodwill A/c is a/an__________?
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A. Nominal A/c
B. Tangible Asset
C. Intangible Asset
D. Fictitious Asset
C. Intangible Asset
Posting is the process of____________?
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A. Posting the letters in drop box
B. Posting suitable person to a suitable job
C. Entering in the ledger the information contained in the ledger
D. All the three
C. Entering in the ledger the information contained in the ledger
A book wherein various accounts are opened is called____________?
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A. Subsidiary books
B. Journal
C. Ledger
D. Trial Balance
C. Ledger
Which of these is not a special purpose journal?
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A. Cash journal
B. Purchase journal
C. Debtors journal
D. Sales journal
C. Debtors journal
The periodic total of sales day book is posted to___________?
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A. Sales A/c
B. Cash sales A/c
C. Sales return A/c
D. Credit sales A/c
A. Sales A/c
The periodic total of purchase day book is posted to____________?
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A. Purchase register
B. Purchase A/c
C. Cash purchase A/c
D. Credit purchase A/c
B. Purchase A/c
Capital expenses are shown in___________?
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A. Balance Sheet
B. Profit and Loss A/c
C. Trading A/c
D. None of these
A. Balance Sheet
Revenue receipts are shown in___________?
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A. Balance Sheet
B. Profit and Loss appropriation A/c
C. Manufacturing A/c
D. Trading and Profit and Loss A/c
D. Trading and Profit and Loss A/c
Revenue is generally recognized as being earned at that point of time when?
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A. sale is effected
B. cash is received
C. production is completed
D. debts are collected
A. sale is effected
Which of the following is a revenue expenses?
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A. Raw material consumed
B. Plant purchased
C. Long term loan raised from bank
D. Share Capital
A. Raw material consumed
Which of the following is a capital expenditure?
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A. Repair of plant and machinery
B. Salary paid to workers
C. Cost of stand by equipment
D. Annual whitewash of the office building
C. Cost of stand by equipment
Which of these types of expenditure would not be treated as a Capital Expenditure?
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A. Acquisition of an Asset
B. Extension of an Asset
C. Improvement of the existing Asset
D. Maintenance of the Asset
D. Maintenance of the Asset
Expenses of the following nature are treated as a Revenue expenses except__________?
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A. Expenses for day to day running of the business
B. Putting the new asset in working condition
C. Depreciation
D. Purchase of raw material
B. Putting the new asset in working condition
Cash received from debtors would be deemed as___________of funds.
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A. No flow
B. Sources
C. Uses
D. Gain
A. No flow
Generally the term fund is used to mean the difference between?
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A. Current assets and current liabilities
B. Profit and loss A/C and Balance sheet
C. Current assets and non-current liabilities
D. Current liabilities and non-current liabilities
A. Current assets and current liabilities
Which of these documents is not required for Bank Reconciliation?
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A. Bank column of Cash Book
B. Bank Pass Book
C. Bank Statement
D. Trial Balance
D. Trial Balance
Which of these items are taken into consideration for preparation of adjusted Cash Book
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A. Mistake in Cash Book
B. Mistake in Pass Book
C. Cheque issued but not presented for payment
D. Cheques deposited but not cleared
A. Mistake in Cash Book
Credit balance as per Cash Book mean____________?
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A. Surplus cash
B. Bank overdraft
C. Terms deposits with bank
D. None of these
B. Bank overdraft
Debit side of Bank Pass book corresponds to___________?
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A. Credit side of Cash Book
B. Debit side of Cash Book
C. Debit side of Trial Balance
D. Credit side of Balance Sheet
A. Credit side of Cash Book
Difference in Bank Balance as per Pass Book and Cash Book may arise on account of_____________?
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A. Cheque issued but not presented
B. Cheque issued but dishonoured
C. Cheque deposited and credited by bank
D. Both A. and B.
D. Both A. and B.
The Bank Reconciliation Statement is prepared?
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A. To rectify the mistakes in the Cash Book
B. To arrive at the Bank Balance
C. To arrive at the Cash Balance
D. To bring out the reasons for the difference between the Balance as per Cash Book and the Balance as per Bank Statement
D. To bring out the reasons for the difference between the Balance as per Cash Book and the Balance as per Bank Statement
Bank reconciliation is a statement prepared to reconcile__________?
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A. Trial balance
B. Cash book
C. Bank A/c
D. Cash as per cash book with bank balance as per bank pass book
D. Cash as per cash book with bank balance as per bank pass book
Bank reconciliation statement is a part of_________?
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A. Cash book
B. Trial balance
C. Auditors report
D. None of these
A. Cash book
Benefits of preparing Bank Reconciliation Statement includes___________?
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A. It bring out any errors committed in preparation of Cash book / Bank Pass Book
B. Highlights under delay in clearance of cheques deposited but not credited
C. Help know actual bank balance
D. All the three
D. All the three
Debit balance as per bank pass book mean_____________?
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A. Surplus cash
B. Bank Overdraft
C. Terms deposits with bank
D. None of these
B. Bank Overdraft
Which of the following is not a cause of difference in balance as per cash book and balance as per bank pass book___________?
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A. Errors in cash book
B. Errors in pass book
C. Cheques deposited and cleared
D. Cheques issued but not presented for payment
C. Cheques deposited and cleared
Provision is created for____________?
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A. Unknown Liabilities
B. Known Liabilities
C. Creation of Secret Reserves
D. All the Three
B. Known Liabilities
Which of the following is not a method of charging depreciation?
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A. Straight line Method
B. Written down value Method
C. Discounted present value Method
D. Sum of digits Method
C. Discounted present value Method
A second hand car is purchased for 2,00,000 and sold at 1,40,000 after two years. If depreciation is charged @ 10% on SLM method, find the profit or loss on sale of the car?
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A. 20,000 Loss
B. 20,000 Profit
C. 10,000 Loss
D. 10,000 Profit
A. 20,000 Loss
A second hand car is purchased for 2,00,000 and sold at 1,40,000 after two years. If depreciation is charged @ 10% on written down value method, find the profit or loss on sale of the Second hand car?
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A. Loss of 20,000
B. Loss of 22,000
C. Loss of 11,000
D. Profit of 11,000
B. Loss of 22,000
Which of the following is true with respect to providing depreciation under diminishing balance method?
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A. The amount of depreciation keeps increasing every year while the rate of depreciation keeps decreasing
B. The amount of depreciation and the rate of depreciation decrease every year
C. The amount of depreciation decreases while the rate of depreciation remains the same
D. The amount of depreciation and the rate of depreciation increases every year
C. The amount of depreciation decreases while the rate of depreciation remains the same
Which of the following statements best describes the purpose of depreciation?
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A. Regular reduction of asset value to correspond to changes in market value as the asset ages
B. A process of correlating the market value of an asset with its gradual decline in physical efficiency
C. Allocation of cost in a manner that will ensure that Plant and Equipment items are not carried on the Balance Sheet in excess of net realizable value
D. Allocation of the cost of an asset to the periods in which services are received from the asset
D. Allocation of the cost of an asset to the periods in which services are received from the asset
The main objective of providing depreciation is to?
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A. Calculate the true profit
B. Show the true financial position in the Balance Sheet
C. Provide funds for replacement of fixed assets
D. Both A. and B. above
B. Show the true financial position in the Balance Sheet
Depreciation is a process of____________?
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A. Valuation
B. Valuation and allocation
C. Allocation
D. Appropriation
C. Allocation
The portion of the acquisition cost of the asset yet to be allocated is known as___________?
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A. Written down value
B. Accumulated value
C. Salvage value
D. Residual Value
A. Written down value
Which of the following statements is true with regard to written down value method of depreciation?
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i. The rate at which the asset is written off reduces year after year
ii. The amount of depreciation provided reduces from year to year
iii. The rate of depreciation as well as the amount of depreciation reduce year after year
iv. The value of the asset gets reduced to zero over a period of time
A. Only (i) above
B. Only (ii) above
C. Both (i) and (ii) above
D. (i),(ii) and (iii) above
B. Only (ii) above