Sessions I & II Flashcards

1
Q

What Specific Documents must be recorded to create a CID?

A
  • Declaration (CC&R’s)
  • Final Map or Parcel Map
  • Condominium Plan ( required only if the CID is a Condo)
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2
Q

Identify the purpose of each governing document

A
  • Articles of Incorporation: Set forth the associations purpose “Birth Certificate for the corporate entity.
  • Declaration: Describe the permitted and Prohibited use of property within the CID, and requires maintenance of the separated interest and common areas.
  • By Laws: Provide information for day to day governance.
  • Operations Rules: guide the mgmt and operation of the CID or the conduct of business/affairs of the association.
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3
Q

According to the David Sterling Act, what must the declaration contain

A
  • The Name of the association.
  • A legal Description of the CID
  • A statement as to which type of CID is being created
  • Restrictions on use and enjoyment intended to be enforceable equitable servitudes.
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4
Q

When are CCR’s unenforceable? When are operating rules unenforceable?

A
  • CCR’s when against public policy ( I.e Government or state Laws) unreasonable, or enforced in a arbitrary or capricious Manner.
  • Operation rules, if they are not reasonable,in writing writhing the board authority , consistent with law and governing documents and adopted/amended legally and in good faith.
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5
Q

Who can enforce the CC&R’s

A

Associations and or any separate interest owner

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6
Q

An associations should seek legal counsel in response to homeowner requests or complaints regarding what topics?

A
  • disability modifications/ accommodations
  • Community Safety
  • Discrimination
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7
Q

What are the criteria for the board to implement emergency rule changes?

A
  • Determine an imminent threat to health ( COVID 19) safety or economic loss.
  • Can only be effective for 120 days ( May be re adopted using regular rule adoption procedures.)
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8
Q

What characterizes a certified managing agent?

A
  • Completion of certifications process designated by a professional association in CA for common interest.
  • Educational requirements including passing scores on specified exams.
  • over 30 hours of training
  • competence
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9
Q

What are the key differences b/w IDR and ADR?

A
  • IDR is informal ,ADR formal
  • IDR free to homeowner , ADR has a cost for the homeowner
  • IDR is optional for the homeowner , ADR is a prerequisite to filling a lawsuit.
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10
Q

What is the maximum dollar amount an association can sue for in small Claims Court?

A

5,000.00

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11
Q

What are the (4) kinds of CID’s

A
  • Community Apartment Project
  • Condominium Project
  • Planned Development (Planned Urban Development) PUD
  • Stock Cooperative
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12
Q

Common Area is defined as?

A

Is everything within the CID except the separate interest and may consist of mutual or reciprocal easement rights.

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13
Q

What are Exclusive Rights (Restricted use in common area)

A

Is a common area this is a portion of the common area used by one or more, but not all separate interest owners. IE Patios and balconies, carports and garages, Telephone Wiring serving individual units.

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14
Q

Define Community Apartment Project

A

The exclusive rights to occupy an apartment.

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15
Q

Define Condominium Project

A

Separately owned lot, parcel area of space.

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16
Q

Define Stock Cooperative

A

Exclusive right to occupy a portion of the real property.

17
Q

Define Planned Development

A

Individual unit as defined by final recorded map, Parcel map or condominium plan.

18
Q

Define: Community Apartment Project

A

Is a development in which an undivided interest in the land( and building) is coupled with the exclusive right to occupy an apartment. The owners of the development as a group, through the association, are their own tenants.

19
Q

Stock Cooperative

A

Is a development for which a corporation owns the title to the reap property., The owner of the corporation recive a right of exclusive occupancy of a portion of that real estate along with their ownership of stock in the corporation.

20
Q

What is the Hierarchy of Documents Authority

A

Federal, State,City, Deceleration (CCRs), By laws, Articles,articles by laws and By laws operation rules.