Session 9 Arizona Landlord Andntrnant Act Flashcards
Actual eviction
The physical removal of a tenant from a leased property with the tenant relieved of any further responsibility to pay rent
Affidavit of affixture
A document for owners of mobile homes certifying that the home is immobilized, i.e. Encr to real property
Constructive eviction
A landlords act (or failure to act) that interferes with the tenants quiet enjoyment of the property, or makes the property unfit for its intended use, to such an extent the tenant is forced to move out
Distraint for rent
The seizure of a tenants property by a landlord to obtain payment for rent; illegal in Arizona
Dwelling unit
A structure or the part of a structure that is used as a home, residence, or sleeping place by one person who maintains the household or buy two or more persons to maintain a common household
Familial status
I protected group under the federal fair housing act, making it illegal to discriminate against a person because he is a parent or guardian of the child less than 18 years of age.
Landlord
The owner of the property who leases it; the lessor
Lease
A written contract between the property owner (lessor) and a tenant (lessee) where the possession of land and/ or building(s) is granted by the owner to the tenant, usually for a specific time period.
Lessor
A landlord
Lessee
A tenant
Mobile home park
A parcel of land with four or more rental spaces for manufactured or mobile homes
Reversionary right
A right held by a property owner to re-enter and regain possession of leased property at the termination of a lease
Security deposit
Money a tenant gives a landlord at the beginning of tenancy to ensure that the tenant will comply with the terms of the lease. The landlord may retain all or part of the deposit to cover unpaid rent, repair costs, or other damage at the tenancy’s end.
Tenant
The person who has the right of possession under a lease. Also, called: lessee
Writ of restitution
A court order that may be filed if a tenant remains in a property for more than five days after a judgment for eviction is signed, giving law enforcement (generally a sheriff) the power to remove the tenant.
Contract rent
What a tenant is actually paying in rent, as stated in the terms of the lease and maintained on the rent roll.
Deficit rent
Resulting difference when the economic rent exceeds the contract rent, to the disadvantage of the lesser advantage of the Lessee
Economic rent
What the property could rent for in the open market is currently vacant and available
Excess rent
Resulting difference when the contract rent exceeds the economic rent, to the advantage of the lessor and the disadvantage of the Lessee
Property management
Leasing or renting, or offering to lease or rent, real property of others for a fee, commission, compensation, or other valuable consideration pursuant to an employment contract
Property management agreement
A written agreement that governs the relationship between the property owner/investor and the property manager, and outlines of duties of the property manager
Property manager
A person hired by a real property owner to administer, market, and maintain property, especially rental property
Air Lot
A condominium owners fee simple absolute interest in the interior space of the individual condo unit
Condominium
A property developed for Co-ownership, with each co-owner having a separate interest in an individual unit, combined with an undivided interest in the common areas of the property and air space consisting of the area between the walls, floor, and ceiling.
Cooperative
A type of property ownership under which residents have the right to occupy a unit by purchasing stock shares of the corporation that owns the property
Declaration
A document that must be filed in the public record one property has developed as, or converted to, a condominium
Proprietary lease
An exclusive, longer-term lease given to a person who lives in and owns stock in a cooperative
Rescission
Do you Norman of a contract by mutual consent of the parties. Verb form: to rescind
Timeshare
The ownership of a single unit by multiple persons were fixed or float in increments of time over the course of a year. Also called: interval ownership
Townhouse
Property developed for coownership for each co-owner has a separate fee simple interest in an individual unit including its roof, the basement and the ground directly beneath the unit – plus undivided interest in the common areas of the property. Also called: townhome.
Breach
An unexcused failure to perform according to the terms of a contract.