Session 3.5 Flashcards
What is Artificial Intelligence ?
Simulation of human intelligenceat various levels and for various tasks by machines, especially computer systems.
What are some specific applications of AI ?
- Machine learning
- Natural language processing
- Speech recognition
- Machine vision
What is an algorithm ?
Step-by-step procedure that describes how to perform a task. Often used for solving a problem or performing a computation.
What are the 3 types of machine learning ?
- Unsupervised learning
- Supervised learning
- Reinforcement learning
Unsupervised Learning
All forms of statistics where we don’t need labelled data (the algorithm “find out” how many subgroups make sense in the data)
Supervised learning
Models trained on labelled data (Dog, Dog, Cat, Dog, Cat)
Reinforcement Learning
Machine learns from series of actions in specific environnement (makes use of positive and negative rewards)