Session 25 - Adrenal Glands, Kidneys and Posterior Abdominal Wall Flashcards

1
Q

Describe two common congenital variations in the anatomy of the renal pelvis and
ureter

A

Duplex system - two ureters draining one kidney

Congenital PUJ

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2
Q

What veins do the right and left gonadal veins drain into?

A

Right -> ICC

Left -> Left renal vein -> IVC

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3
Q

What is a polar artery?

A

An accessory renal artery - supplies lower pole of kidney

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4
Q

Where would you palpate an abdominal aortic aneurysm?

A

In the epigastrium or upper-umbilical region

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5
Q

Describe the relationship of the ureter to bony landmarks of the abdomen and pelvis
(useful for finding the ureter on an X-ray).

A

Anterior to tops of L3,4,5 Transverse processes
Over sacroiliac joint
Medial to lateral pelvic wall

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