Session 12 Flashcards

1
Q

up for grabs {SW}

Ex: The famous villa is up for grabs for $100m.

A

become available for anyone interested

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2
Q

walk away/off with (a prize) {SW}

Ex: The winner will walk away | off with a brand-new refrigerator.

A

win a prize or award

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3
Q

hand(s) in the air {S}

Ex: Hand in the air, people.

A

ask people to raise their hand

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4
Q

stand / withstand the test of time {SW}
Ex1: Although exceptions could be made, the rule still stands.
Ex2: The agreement stands
Ex3: These old goodies stand | withstand the test of time.

A

remain good over time

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5
Q

to let out {SW}

Ex: When she saw the ghost, she let out a cry of horror. | let out a long sigh.

A

to reveal (a secret), release (a sound) or get off one’s chest (a feeling)

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6
Q

for nothing {SW}

Ex1: Thanks for nothing.

A

do not achieve anything helpful or good

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7
Q

thanks for nothing {SW}

A

say thank even though you are not helped (may imply sarcasm)

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8
Q

It’s not for nothing that / do not… for nothing {SW}
Ex1: It’s not for nothing that the Beatles is considered the world’s finest band.
Ex2: We don’t call the Beatles musical magicians for nothing.

A

there is a good or strong reason for that

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9
Q

underdog >< frontrunner {SW}

Ex: Most of the crowd were cheering for the underdog to win just this one time.

A

one that is expected to lose or win a contest

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10
Q

something is someone’s to lose / the one to beat {SW}
Ex1: The competition is yours to lose.
Ex2: You are the one to beat.

A

have the best chance of winning

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11
Q

dark horse (ngựa ô) {SW}

A

a (likely) successful underdog

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12
Q

on the verge {SW}
Ex1: on the verge of tears
Ex2: on the verge of becoming successful

A

likely to happen soon, almost

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13
Q

do a double take {SW}
Ex1: He walks past her and she does a double take. Without clothes, he looks like a different person.
Ex2: There is no love at first sight. Always do a double take.

A

be uncertain or surprised and need to look again to be sure

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14
Q

slam on the brakes {SW}

Ex: It’s over-training and your body is slamming on the brakes.

A

stop all of a sudden

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15
Q

to spin / spiral out of control {SW}

Ex: She’s just spinning out of control and she’s over-taxing her system and it’s fighting back.

A

going to lose control completely

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16
Q
  1. FYI {S}
A

offer new information you think would be useful to the listener

17
Q
  1. Just so you know {S}
A

emphasize that you are going to say something that the listener should pay attention to

18
Q
  1. mark my words {S}
A

imply that the listener should take note of what you are saying because it certainly will happen in the future

19
Q
  1. for what it’s worth {SW}

Ex: Here’s my advice, for whatever it’s worth.

A

offer some new information or advice even though you are not sure if that helps or matters

20
Q

sleep in {SW}

Ex: I missed the morning train because I slept in.

A

sleep longer than you should have done, oversleep

21
Q

sleep through something {SW}

Ex: Many people frequently sleep through their alarms.

A

not waken up by something

22
Q

apiece {SW}
Ex1: He and I had two fish apiece.
Ex2: Entire roast chickens were sixty cents apiece.

A

each

23
Q

shake one’s confidence {SW}

Ex: Martin Luther King faced many death threats that shook his confidence in his ability to lead.

A

make someone lose his or her confidence

24
Q

fake it until one makes it {SW}

Ex: Right now, I’m just trying to fake it until I make it.

A

imitate confidence so that as the confidence produces success, it will generate real confidence

25
Q

pierce one’s heart / rip one’s heart out {SW}

Ex: The sad song pierces her heart like a dagger = rip one’s heart out

A

make one feel very sad

26
Q

take away from {SW}
Ex1: We take the time when he goes and we take the time when he comes back, take one away from the other and we know how long the horse has been out.
Ex2: Blue team’s total is 15 pounds minus / plus one.

A

subtract or deduct from

27
Q

in a row {SW}

Ex: They have won five championships in a row.

A

a succession without a break or gap in time

28
Q

end up {SW}
Ex1: If you are not sure, you might end up getting something you later don’t want.
Ex2: Every time they went dancing they ended up in a bad mood.

A

eventually get into a particular state that you often did not originally intend to

29
Q

have / watch someone’s back {SW}

Ex1: The police officer’s partner always watches his back. Ex2: Don’t worry, I’ve got your back.

A

support, take care of or watch out for someone and make sure nothing bad happens to them

30
Q

be in good hands {SW}

Ex: Your car is in good hands. My mechanics are factory-trained.

A

have someone, who are reliable, to take care of you

31
Q

be pissed at sth

Ex: Oh, she’s gonna be pissed at me.

A

make sb angry, upset

32
Q

honor one’s wishes

Ex: I have to honor her wishes and decided to vote for my mum to go home.

A

do as sb want you to do

33
Q

big time.

A

very much

34
Q

manic

A

crazy

35
Q

milestone

A

important mark in life

cột chỉ cây số

36
Q

on and off

A

together => breakdown => together

37
Q

paintball

A

súng sơn

38
Q

cut sb open

A

mổ phanh