Session 10 Flashcards

1
Q

What is confirmation bias

A

Tendency to seek information that confirms, while ignoring information that disconfirms

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2
Q

What is Availability Heuristics

A

Tendency to favour information that can be accessed quickly and easily

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3
Q

what is Information Overload

A

The reception of more information can be more than necessary to make effective decisions

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4
Q

what is Anchoring

A

Inadequate adjustment of subsequent estimates from an initial estimate that serves as an anchor

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5
Q

What is Framing Effects

A

Aspects of the presentation of information about a problem that are assumed by decision makers

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6
Q

what is Representativeness Heuristic

A

People make judgments about probability of outcome by comparison to an existing mental prototype

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7
Q

what is Escalation of Commitment

A

Tendency to invest additional resources in an apparently failing course of action

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8
Q

what is Hindsight Bias

A

Tendency to review the decision-making process to find out what was done right (in the case of success) or wrong (in the case of failure)

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